Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Answer all, tank you. Beech Corporation is a merchandising company that is preparing a master budget for the third quarter of the calendar year. The

image text in transcribedimage text in transcribedimage text in transcribedimage text in transcribedimage text in transcribedimage text in transcribedimage text in transcribedimage text in transcribedimage text in transcribedimage text in transcribedimage text in transcribedimage text in transcribedimage text in transcribed

Answer all, tank you.

image text in transcribedimage text in transcribedimage text in transcribedimage text in transcribedimage text in transcribedimage text in transcribedimage text in transcribedimage text in transcribedimage text in transcribedimage text in transcribedimage text in transcribedimage text in transcribedimage text in transcribedimage text in transcribed
Beech Corporation is a merchandising company that is preparing a master budget for the third quarter of the calendar year. The company's balance sheet as of June 30th is shown below: Beech Corporation Balance Sheet June 30 Assets Cash $ 81,000 Accounts receivable 132,000 Inventory 56,250 Plant and equipment, net of depreciation 214,000 Total assets $ 483,250 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable $ 75,000 Common stock 346,000 Retained earnings 62,250 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 483.250 ' Beech's managers have made the following additional assumptions and estimates: 9 Estimated sales for July, August, September, and October will be $250,000, $270,000, $260,000, and $280,000, respectively. All sales are on credit and all credit sales are collected. Each month's credit sales are collected 35% in the month of sale and 65% in the month following the sale. All of the accounts receivable at June 30 will be collected in July. Each month's ending inventory must equal 30% of the cost of next month's sales. The cost of goods sold is 75% of sales. The company pays for 40% of its merchandise purchases in the month of the purchase and the remaining 60% in the month following the purchase. All of the accounts payable at June 30 will be paid in July. Monthly selling and administrative expenses are always $46,000. Each month $5,000 of this total amount is depreciation expense and the remaining $41,000 relates to expenses that are paid in the month they are incurred. The company does not plan to borrow money or pay or declare dividends during the quarter ended September 30. The company does not plan to issue any common stock or repurchase its own stock during the quarter ended September 30. Req 1A Req 1B Req 1C Req 1D Req 2 Req 3 Req 4 Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a budgeted balance sheet as of June 30. Earrings Unlimited Budgeted Balance Sheet June 30 Assets Total assets Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Total liabilities and stockholders' equityJefferson Company's demand for its only product exceeds its manufacturing capacity. The company provided the following information for the machine whose limited capacity is prohibiting the company from producing and selling additional units. Actual run time this week 6.636 minutes Machine time available per week 7,900 minutes Actual run rate this week 1.78 units per minute Ideal run rate 2.00 units per minute Defectfree output this week 11,696 units Total output this week (including defects) 13,600 units Required: 1. Compute the utilization rate. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) 2. Compute the efficiency rate. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) 3. Compute the quality rate. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) 4. Compute the overall equipment effectiveness (OEE). (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your nal answer to 3 decimal places.) Utilization rate Efciency rate Quality rate Overall equipment effectiveness Tombro Industries is in the process of automating one of its plants and developing a flexible manufacturing system. The company is finding it necessary to make many changes in operating procedures. Progress has been slow, particularly in trying to develop new performance measures for the factory. In an effort to evaluate performance and determine where improvements can be made, management has gathered the following data relating to activities over the last four months: Month 1 2 3 4 Quality control measures: Number of defects 203 181 142 97 Number of warranty claims 64 57 48 45 Number of customer complaints 120 114 97 76 Material control measures: Purchase order lead time 10 days 9 days 7 days 5 days Scrap as a percent of total cost 1% 1% 2% 3% Machine performance measures: Machine downtime as a percentage of availability 2% 3% 3% 4% Use as a percentage of availability 96% 93% 90% 86% Setup time (hours) 10 12 13 14 Delivery performance measures: Throughput time ? ? 7 ? Manufacturing cycle efficiency (MCE) ? ? ? ? Delivery cycle time ? ? 7 ? Percentage of ontime deliveries 97% 96% 93% 90% l The president has read in industry journals that throughput time, MCE, and delivery cycle time are important measures of performance, but no one is sure how they are computed. You have been asked to assist the company, and you have gathered the following data relating to these measures: Average per Month (in days) 1 2 3 4 Wait time per order before start of production 9.0 10.7 12.0 14.0 Inspection time per unit 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 Process time per unit 2.7 2.6 2.3 2.2 Queue time per unit 5.1 5.4 6.4 7.4 Required: 1-a. Compute the throughput time for each month. 1-b. Compute the manufacturing cycle efficiency (MCE) for each month. 1-c. Compute the delivery cycle time for each month. 3-a. Refer to the inspection time, process time, and so forth, given for month 4. Assume that in month 5 the inspection time, process time, and so forth, are the same as for month 4, except that the company is able to completely eliminate the queue time during production using Lean Production. Compute the new throughput time and MCE. 3-b. Refer to the inspection time, process time, and so forth, given for month 4. Assume that in month 6 the inspection time, process time, and so forth, are the same as in month 4, except that the company is able to eliminate both the queue time during production and the inspection time using Lean Production. Compute the new throughput time and MCE. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 3 1-a. Compute the throughput time for each month. l-b. Compute the manufacturing cycle efficiency (MCE) for each month. 1-c. Compute the delivery cycle time for each month. (Round your answers to 1 decimal place.) Show lessA Month 1 Month 2 days ---_days Month 4 Required 1 Required 3 3-a. (Month 5) Refer to the inspection time, process time, and so forth, given for month 4. Assume that in month 5 the inspection time, process time, and so forth, are the same as for month 4, except that the company is able to completely eliminate the queue time during production using Lean Production. Compute the new throughput time and MCE. 3-b. (Month 6) Refer to the inspection time, process time, and so forth, given for month 4. Assume that in month 6 the inspection time, process time, and so forth, are the same as in month 4, except that the company is able to eliminate both the queue time during production and the inspection time using Lean Production. Compute the new throughput time and MCE. (Round your answers to 1 decimal place.) Show lessA Throughput time - days -- Manufacturing cycle efciency (MCE) - % - % In response to intensive foreign competition, the management of Florex Company has attempted over the past year to improve the quality of its products. A statistical process control system has been installed and other steps have been taken to decrease the amount of warranty and other field costs, which have been trending upward over the past several years. Costs relating to quality and quality control over the last two years are given below: Costs (in thousands) Last This Year Year Inspection :15 600 $ 780 Quality engineering $ 360 $ 675 Depreciation of test equipment $ 255 $ 150 Rework labor $ 1,200 $ 1,740 Statistical. process control as 0 $ 225 Cost of field servicing $ 1,125 $ 1,050 Supplies used in testing at 45 $ 45 Systems development it 540 $ 750 Warranty repairs at 3,150 $ 1,350 Net cost of scrap $ 630 $ 1,200 Product testing :5 900 $ 1,650 Product recalls $ 2,625 $ 750 Disposal of defective products :15 810 $ 1,020 Sales have been at over the past few years, at $75,000,000 per year. A great deal of money has been spent in the effort to upgrade quality, and management is anxious to see whether or not the effort has been effective. Required: 1. Prepare a quality cost report that contains data for both this year and last year. (Enter amount values in thousands. Round your percentage answers to 2 decimal places (Le 0.1234 should be entered as 12.34).) Prevention costs: __I_-- % Total prevention costs 0 0.00 0 0.00 Appraisal costs Total appraisal costs 0 0.00 0 0.00 Internal failure costs: Total internal failure costs 0 0.00 0 0.00 External failure costs: Total external failure costs 0 0.00 0 0.00 Total quality costYou have just been hired as a new management trainee by Earrings Unlimited, a distributor of earrings to various retail outlets located in shopping malls across the country. In the past, the company has done very little in the way of budgeting and at certain times of the year has experienced a shortage of cash. Since you are well trained in budgeting, you have decided to prepare a master budget for the upcoming second quarter. To this end, you have worked with accounting and other areas to gather the information assembled below. The company sells many styles of earrings, but all are sold for the same price$16 per pair. Actual sales of earrings for the last three months and budgeted sales for the next six months follow (in pairs of earrings): January (actual) 22,000 June (budget) 52,000 February (actual) 28.000 July (budget) 32,000 March (actual) 42.000 August (budget) 30.000 April (budget) 67.000 September (budget) 27,000 May (budget) 102,000 The concentration of sales before and during May is due to Mother's Day. Sufcient inventory should be on hand at the end of each month to supply 40% of the earrings sold in the following month. Suppliers are paid $5.00 for a pair of earrings. One-half of a month's purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid for in the following month. All sales are on credit. Only 20% of a month's sales are collected in the month of sale. An additional 70% is collected in the following month, and the remaining 10% is collected in the second month following sale. Bad debts have been negligible. Monthly operating expenses for the company are given below: Variable: Sales commissions 49s of sales Fixed: Advertising $ 300,000 Rent $ 28,000 Salaries $ 126,000 Utilities $ 12,000 Insurance $ 4,000 Depreciation $ 24,000 Insurance is paid on an annual basis, in November of each year. The company plans to purchase $21,000 in new equipment during May and $50,000 in new equipment during June; both purchases will be for cash. The company declares dividends of $22,500 each quarter, payable in the first month of the following quarter. The company's balance sheet as of March 31 is given below: Assets Cash $ 84,000 Accounts receivable ($44,800 February sales: $537,600 March sales) 582,400 Inventory 134,000 Prepaid insurance 26,000 Property and equipment (net) 1,050,000 Total assets $1,876,400 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable $ 110.000 Dividends payable 22,500 Common stock 1,000,000 Retained earnings 743,900 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $1,875.400 [ The company maintains a minimum cash balance of $60,000. All borrowing is done at the beginning of a month; any repayments are made at the end of a month. The company has an agreement with a bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. At the end of the quarter, the company would pay the bank all of the accumulated interest on the loan and as much of the loan as possible (in increments of $1,000), while still retaining at least $60,000 in cash. Required: Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30. Include the following detailed schedules: 1. a. A sales budget, by month and in total. b. A schedule of expected cash collections, by month and in total. The company has an agreement with a bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. At the end of the quarter, the company would pay the bank all of the accumulated interest on the loan and as much of the loan as possible (in increments of $1,000), while still retaining at least $60,000 in cash. Required: Prepare a master budget for the threemonth period ending June 30. Include the following detailed schedules: 1. a. A sales budget, by month and in total. b. A schedule of expected cash collections, by month and in total. c. A merchandise purchases budget in units and in dollars. Show the budget by month and in total. d. A schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases, by month and in total. 2. A cash budget. Show the budget by month and in total. Determine any borrowing that would be needed to maintain the minimum cash balance of $60,000. 3. A budgeted income statement for the three-month period ending June 30. Use the contribution approach. 4. A budgeted balance sheet as of June 30. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1A Req 1B Req 1C Req 1D Req 2 H Req 3 H Req 4 Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a sales budget, by month and in total. Budgeted unit sales Selling price per unit Total sales Req 1A Req 1B Req 1C Req 1D Req 2 Req 3 Req 4 Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a schedule of expected cash collections, by month and in total. Earrings Unlimited Schedule of Expected Cash Collections April May June Quarter February sales March sales April sales May sales June sales Total cash collectionsReq 1A Req 1B Req 1C Req 1D Req 2 Req 3 Req 4 Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a merchandise purchases budget in units and in dollars. Show the budget by month and in total. (Round unit cost to 2 decimal places.) Earrings Unlimited Merchandise Purchases Budget April May June Quarter Budgeted unit sales Total needs Required purchases Unit cost Required dollar purchasesReq 1A Req 1B Req 1C Req 1D Req 2 Req 3 Req 4 Prepare a master budget for the three-month period ending June 30 that includes a schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases, by month and in total. Earrings Unlimited Budgeted Cash Disbursements for Merchandise Purchases April May June Quarter Accounts payable April purchases May purchases June purchases Total cash payments

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Financial Accounting

Authors: Jan Williams, Susan Haka, Mark S Bettner, Joseph V Carcello

16th edition

1259692396, 77862384, 978-0077862381

More Books

Students also viewed these Accounting questions