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Boston Beverage Company has three plants that make and bottle cola and other beverages. The raw materials, labor costs, and automated technology are comparable among

Boston Beverage Company has three plants that make and bottle cola and other beverages. The raw materials, labor costs, and automated technology are comparable among the three plants. Top management has initiated an incentive plan whereby the workers and managers of the plant with the lowest unit cost per bottle will receive a year-end bonus. The results, approved by the plant manager and reported by the plant controllers at each location, were as follows:

Item Springfield Boston Cape Cod
Materials $200,000 $450,000 $325,000
Labor 170,000 375,000 250,000
Overhead 340,000 750,000 500,000
Total $710,000 $1,575,000 $1,075,000
Equivalent units of production:
Completed 3,500,000 6,200,000 6,450,000
Ending work in process 100,000 (50% complete) 400,000 (25% complete) none
Total equivalent units 3,550,000 6,300,000 6,450,000
Unit cost $0.20 $0.25 $0.167

When the results were published, the plant managers at the Springfield and Boston plants accused the Cape Cod plant of manipulating the inventory figures. What is the basis of this accusation and how would such action affect the unit cost computation?

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