Question
Boston Beverage Company has three plants that make and bottle cola and other beverages. The raw materials, labor costs, and automated technology are comparable among
Boston Beverage Company has three plants that make and bottle cola and other beverages. The raw materials, labor costs, and automated technology are comparable among the three plants. Top management has initiated an incentive plan whereby the workers and managers of the plant with the lowest unit cost per bottle will receive a year-end bonus. The results, approved by the plant manager and reported by the plant controllers at each location, were as follows:
Item | Springfield | Boston | Cape Cod |
Materials | $200,000 | $450,000 | $325,000 |
Labor | 170,000 | 375,000 | 250,000 |
Overhead | 340,000 | 750,000 | 500,000 |
Total | $710,000 | $1,575,000 | $1,075,000 |
Equivalent units of production: | |||
Completed | 3,500,000 | 6,200,000 | 6,450,000 |
Ending work in process | 100,000 (50% complete) | 400,000 (25% complete) | none |
Total equivalent units | 3,550,000 | 6,300,000 | 6,450,000 |
Unit cost | $0.20 | $0.25 | $0.167 |
When the results were published, the plant managers at the Springfield and Boston plants accused the Cape Cod plant of manipulating the inventory figures. What is the basis of this accusation and how would such action affect the unit cost computation?
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