c. low-income countries characterized by limited industrialization and stagnant economies d. former developing economies that have achieved substantial industrialization, modernization, and rapid economic growth since the 1980s Question 43 2.5 pts In 2016, the GDP per capita of Japan is totaled 4,231.445 Japanese Yen (JPY). The exchange rate of JPY relative to USD is $1 = 108.79, and the PPP-adjusted exchange rate is $1= 112.34. Which of the following is correct a. The PPP-adjusted GDP per capita of Japan is $38,895.54. b. The PPP-adjusted GDP per capita of Japan is $37,666.42. c. The PPP-adjusted GDP per capita of Japan is $4.753,606. d. The PPP-adjusted GDP per capita of Japan is $4,603,390. Question 44 2.5 pts Which of the following can be used for increasing the competitiveness of a country's expor