Question
C1 plc acquired 85% of the ordinary share capital of D1 plc for 230,000 and 55% of the issued 6% cumulative preference shares for 20,000,
C1 plc acquired 85% of the ordinary share capital of D1 plc for £230,000 and 55% of the issued 6% cumulative preference shares for £20,000, both purchases being effected on 1 August 2022. The following balances are taken from the books of the two companies at 31 July 2023:
C1 plc (£000) | D1 plc (£000) | |
Ordinary share capital (£1 shares) | 500 | 200 |
6% cumulative preference shares (50p shares) | - | 35 |
Share premium account | 40 | 20 |
General reserve | 100 | 30 |
Retained profits | 90 | 70 |
Trade accounts payable | 70 | 40 |
Taxation | 80 | 50 |
Depreciation | ||
Freehold property | 60 | 20 |
Plant and machinery | 150 | 70 |
Freehold property at cost | 130 | 50 |
Plant and machinery at cost | 350 | 200 |
Investment in D1 plc | 230 | - |
Inventory | 160 | 90 |
Accounts receivable | 60 | 30 |
Cash | 35 | 12 |
The following additional information is available: (a) Inventory of C1 plc includes goods purchased from D1 plc for £25,000. D1 plc charged out these inventory at cost plus 20%. (b) A proposed dividend of £14,000 by D1 plc includes a full year's preference dividend. No interim dividends were paid during the year by either company. (c) Creditors of C1 plc include £8,000 payable to D1 plc in respect of inventory purchases. Debtors of D1 plc include £15,000 due from C1 plc. The parent sent a cheque for £6,000 to its subsidiary on 30 July 2023 which was not received by D1 plc until August 2023. (d) At 1 August 2022 the balances on the reserves of D1 plc were as follows:
- Share premium: £10,000
- General reserve: £20,000
- Retained profits: £40,000
Required:
- Prepare a consolidated balance sheet for C1 plc and its subsidiary D1 plc at 31 July 2023. Notes to the accounts are not required. Workings must be shown.
- Discuss the accounting treatment of 'unrealized profit' on intercompany transactions in the consolidated financial statements.
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