Question
Can you convert the following C++ Code to Java #include using namespace std; // A Huffman tree node struct MinHeapNode { char data; // One
Can you convert the following C++ Code to Java
#include
using namespace std;
// A Huffman tree node
struct MinHeapNode
{
char data; // One of the input characters
unsigned freq; // Frequency of the character
MinHeapNode *left, *right; // Left and right child
MinHeapNode(char data, unsigned freq)
{
left = right = NULL;
this->data = data;
this->freq = freq;
}
};
// For comparison of two heap nodes (needed in min heap)
struct compare
{
bool operator()(MinHeapNode* l, MinHeapNode* r)
{
return (l->freq > r->freq);
}
};
// Prints huffman codes from the root of Huffman Tree.
void printCodes(struct MinHeapNode* root, string str)
{
if (!root)
return;
if (root->data != '$')
cout << root->data << ": " << str << " ";
printCodes(root->left, str + "0");
printCodes(root->right, str + "1");
}
// The main function that builds a Huffman Tree and
// print codes by traversing the built Huffman Tree
void HuffmanCodes(char data[], int freq[], int size)
{
struct MinHeapNode *left, *right, *top;
// Create a min heap & inserts all characters of data[]
priority_queue
for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i)
minHeap.push(new MinHeapNode(data[i], freq[i]));
// Iterate while size of heap doesn't become 1
while (minHeap.size() != 1)
{
// Extract the two minimum freq items from min heap
left = minHeap.top();
minHeap.pop();
right = minHeap.top();
minHeap.pop();
// Create a new internal node with frequency equal to the
// sum of the two nodes frequencies. Make the two extracted
// node as left and right children of this new node. Add
// this node to the min heap
// '$' is a special value for internal nodes, not used
top = new MinHeapNode('$', left->freq + right->freq);
top->left = left;
top->right = right;
minHeap.push(top);
}
// Print Huffman codes using the Huffman tree built above
printCodes(minHeap.top(), "");
}
// Driver program to test above functions
int main()
{
char arr[] = { 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f' };
int freq[] = { 5, 9, 12, 13, 16, 45 };
int size = sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]);
HuffmanCodes(arr, freq, size);
return 0;
}
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