Question
Carolina Freight Lines has a small truck it uses for intracity deliveries. The truck is worn out and must be either overhauled or replaced with
Carolina Freight Lines has a small truck it uses for intracity deliveries. The truck is worn out and must be either overhauled or replaced with a new truck. The company has assembled the following data:
Present truck | New Truck | |
Purchase cost new | $21,000 | $30,000 |
Remaining book value | 11,500 | |
Overhaul needed now | 7,000 | |
Annual cash operating costs | 10,000 | 6,500 |
Salvage value now | 9,000 | |
Salvage value five years from now | 1,000 | 4,000 |
If the company keeps and overhauls its present delivery truck, then the truck will be usable for five more years. if a new truck is purchased, it will be used for five years, and the old truck would be sold for salvage. The new truck would be diesel-operated, resulting in substantial reductions is annual operating costs as shown above.
The company computes depreciation on a straight-line basis, and all investment projects are evaluated using a 15% discount rate.
Question: Should Carolina Freight Lines keep the old truck or purchase the new one? Use net present value analysis in making your decision. Please show the calculations.
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