Question
Cash Budget The controller of Sonoma Housewares Inc. instructs you to prepare a monthly cash budget for the next three months. You are presented with
Cash Budget
The controller of Sonoma Housewares Inc. instructs you to prepare a monthly cash budget for the next three months. You are presented with the following budget information:
May | June | July | ||||
Sales | $123,000 | $159,000 | $202,000 | |||
Manufacturing costs | 52,000 | 68,000 | 73,000 | |||
Selling and administrative expenses | 36,000 | 43,000 | 44,000 | |||
Capital expenditures | _ | _ | 48,000 |
The company expects to sell about 15% of its merchandise for cash. Of sales on account, 65% are expected to be collected in the month following the sale and the remainder the following month (second month following sale). Depreciation, insurance, and property tax expense represent $9,000 of the estimated monthly manufacturing costs. The annual insurance premium is paid in September, and the annual property taxes are paid in November. Of the remainder of the manufacturing costs, 85% are expected to be paid in the month in which they are incurred and the balance in the following month.
Current assets as of May 1 include cash of $47,000, marketable securities of $66,000, and accounts receivable of $142,300 ($108,000 from April sales and $34,300 from March sales). Sales on account for March and April were $98,000 and $108,000, respectively. Current liabilities as of May 1 include $15,000 of accounts payable incurred in April for manufacturing costs. All selling and administrative expenses are paid in cash in the period they are incurred. An estimated income tax payment of $19,000 will be made in June. Sonomas regular quarterly dividend of $9,000 is expected to be declared in June and paid in July. Management wants to maintain a minimum cash balance of $37,000.
Required:
1. Prepare a monthly cash budget and supporting schedules for May, June, and July. Input all amounts as positive values except overall cash decrease and deficiency which should be indicated with a minus sign.
May | June | July | |
Estimated cash receipts from: | |||
Cash sales | $fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_1 | $fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_2 | $fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_3 |
Collection of accounts receivable | fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_4 | fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_5 | fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_6 |
Total cash receipts | $fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_7 | $fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_8 | $fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_9 |
Estimated cash payments for: | |||
Manufacturing costs | $fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_10 | $fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_11 | $fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_12 |
Selling and administrative expenses | fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_13 | fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_14 | fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_15 |
Capital expenditures | fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_16 | ||
Other purposes: | |||
Income tax | fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_17 | ||
Dividends | fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_18 | ||
Total cash payments | $fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_19 | $fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_20 | $fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_21 |
Cash increase or (decrease) | $fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_22 | $fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_23 | $fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_24 |
Cash balance at beginning of month | fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_25 | fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_26 | fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_27 |
Cash balance at end of month | $fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_28 | $fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_29 | $fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_30 |
Minimum cash balance | fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_31 | fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_32 | fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_33 |
Excess (deficiency) | $fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_34 | $fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_35 | $fill in the blank b3dc5afbc07cfa6_36 |
Feedback
The primary source of estimated cash receipts is from cash sales and collections on account.
To estimate cash receipts from cash sales and collections on account, a schedule of collections from sales is prepared.
2. The budget indicates that the minimum cash balance
willwill notwill not
be maintained in July. This situation can be corrected by
investingborrowingborrowing
and/or by the
purchasesalesale
of the marketable securities, if they are held for such purposes. At the end of May and June, the cash balance will
exceedbe short ofexceed
the minimum desired balance.
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