Certain trends in the recent past have changed the way that businesses are managed and controlled. Four important recent business trends have been: increased transparency, globalization, increased use of information technology, and renewed focus on corporate governance. Which of the following best exemplifies the trend toward the increased use of information technology?

O High-tech companies have research labs, development centers, and call centers in emerging markets like China and India. These markets give them the benefit of cost-effective services, a qualified workforce, and competitive pricing.

O Companies are benefiting from e-commerce by buying and selling their products and services to consumers online.

O Steps have been taken to enhance the interaction between shareholders and company managers so that managers work toward achieving the primary goal: maximize shareholder wealth.