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chapter 10-02 instructions The following information about the payroll for the week ended December 30 was obtained from the records of Boltz Co.: Salaries: Deductions:

chapter 10-02 instructions

The following information about the payroll for the week ended December 30 was obtained from the records of Boltz Co.:

Salaries: Deductions:
Sales salaries $325,000 Income tax withheld $119,000
Warehouse salaries 196,000 U.S. savings bonds 14,344
Office salaries 131,000 Group insurance 11,736
$652,000
Tax rates assumed:
Social security 6% State unemployment (employer only) 5.4%
Medicare 1.5% Federal unemployment (employer only) 0.8%
Required:
1. Assuming that the payroll for the last week of the year is to be paid on December 31, journalize the following entries (refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles):
a. December 30, to record the payroll.
b. December 30, to record the employers payroll taxes on the payroll to be paid on December 31. Of the total payroll for the last week of the year, $44,000 is subject to unemployment compensation taxes.
2. Assuming that the payroll for the last week of the year is to be paid on January 5 of the following fiscal year, journalize the following entries (refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles):
On page 11 of the journal: December 30, to record the payroll.
On page 12 of the journal: January 5, to record the employer's payroll taxes on the payroll to be paid on January 5. Since it is a new fiscal year, all $652,000 in salaries is subject to unemployment compensation taxes.
CHART OF ACCOUNTS
Boltz Co.
General Ledger
ASSETS
110 Cash
111 Accounts Receivable
112 Interest Receivable
113 Notes Receivable
115 Inventory
116 Supplies
118 Prepaid Insurance
120 Land
123 Building
124 Accumulated Depreciation-Building
125 Office Equipment
126 Accumulated Depreciation-Office Equipment
LIABILITIES
210 Accounts Payable
213 Interest Payable
214 Notes Payable
215 Salaries Payable
216 Social Security Tax Payable
217 Medicare Tax Payable
218 Employees Income Tax Payable
220 Group Insurance Payable
221 Bond Deductions Payable
222 Union Dues Payable
223 Retirement Savings Deductions Payable
224 Federal Unemployment Tax Payable
225 State Unemployment Tax Payable
226 Vacation Pay Payable
227 Unfunded Pension Liability
EQUITY
310 Common Stock
311 Retained Earnings
312 Dividends
313 Income Summary
REVENUE
410 Sales
610 Interest Revenue
EXPENSES
510 Cost of Goods Sold
520 Sales Salaries Expense
521 Warehouse Salaries Expense
522 Office Salaries Expense
524 Depreciation Expense-Building
525 Delivery Expense
526 Repairs Expense
529 Selling Expenses
531 Rent Expense
532 Depreciation Expense-Office Equipment
533 Insurance Expense
534 Supplies Expense
535 Payroll Tax Expense
536 Vacation Pay Expense
537 Pension Expense
538 Cash Short and Over
540 Miscellaneous Expense
710 Interest Expense
croll down to access additional pages of the journal.
1. Assuming that the payroll for the last week of the year is to be paid on December 31, journalize the following entries (refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles):
a. December 30, to record the payroll.
b. December 30, to record the employer's payroll taxes on the payroll to be paid on December 31. Of the total payroll for the last week of the year, $44,000 is subject to unemployment compensation taxes.

PAGE 11

JOURNAL

ACCOUNTING EQUATION

DATE DESCRIPTION POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT ASSETS LIABILITIES EQUITY

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2

3

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5

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14

Solution

DATE DESCRIPTION POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT ASSETS LIABILITIES EQUITY

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

Points:

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Explanation

2. Assuming that the payroll for the last week of the year is to be paid on January 5 of the following fiscal year, journalize the following entries (refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles):
a. On page 11 of the journal: December 30, to record the payroll.
b. On page 12 of the journal: January 5, to record the employers payroll taxes on the payroll to be paid on January 5. Since it is a new fiscal year, all $652,000 in salaries is subject to unemployment compensation taxes.

PAGE 11

JOURNAL

ACCOUNTING EQUATION

DATE DESCRIPTION POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT ASSETS LIABILITIES EQUITY

1

2

3

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5

6

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8

9

Solution

DATE DESCRIPTION POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT ASSETS LIABILITIES EQUITY

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

Points:

PAGE 12

JOURNAL

ACCOUNTING EQUATION

DATE DESCRIPTION POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT ASSETS LIABILITIES EQUITY

1

2

3

4

5

PROBLEM 10-3 Wage and Tax Statement Data on Employer Federal Insurance Contributions Act tax used to finance federal programs for old-age and disability benefits (social security) and health insurance for the aged (Medicare).FICA Tax

Ehrlich Co. began business on January 2. Salaries were paid to employees on the last day of each month, and social security tax, Medicare tax, and federal income tax were withheld in the required amounts. An employee who is hired in the middle of the month receives half the monthly salary for that month. All required The total amount paid to employees for a certain period.payroll tax reports were filed, and the correct amount of payroll taxes was remitted by the company for the calendar year. Early in the following year, before the Wage and Tax Statements (Form W-2) could be prepared for distribution to employees and for filing with the Social Security Administration, the A detailed record of each employee's earnings.employees' earnings records were inadvertently destroyed.

None of the employees resigned or were discharged during the year, and there were no changes in salary rates. The social security tax was withheld at the rate of 6.0% and Medicare tax at the rate of 1.5% on salary. Data on dates of employment, salary rates, and employees' income taxes withheld, which are summarized as follows, were obtained from personnel records and payroll records:

Employee Date First Employed Monthly Salary Monthly Income Tax Withheld
Arnett Nov. 16 $3,700 $548
Cruz Jan. 2 5,300 996
Edwards Oct. 1 2,200 273
Harvin Dec. 1 2,200 273
Nicks Feb. 1 10,000 2,250
Shiancoe Mar. 1 3,700 566
Ward Nov. 16 8,800 1,901

Required:

1. Calculate the amounts to be reported on each employee's Wage and Tax Statement (Form W-2). Enter amounts to the nearest cent if required. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.

Employee Gross Earnings Federal Income Tax Withheld Social Security Tax Withheld Medicare Tax Withheld
Arnett $ $ $ $
Cruz
Edwards
Harvin
Nicks
Shiancoe
Ward
$ $

2. Calculate the following employer payroll taxes for the year: (a) social security; (b) Medicare; (c) state unemployment compensation at 5.4% on the first $10,000 of each employee's earnings; (d) federal unemployment compensation at 0.8% on the first $10,000 of each employee's earnings; (e) total. Round your answers to two decimal places.

(a) $
(b) $
(c) $
(d) $
(e) $

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