Question
Chelsea Fire, Inc. manufactures steel cylinders and nozzles for two models of fire extinhguishers (1) a home fire extinguisher and (2) a commercial fire extinguisher.
Chelsea Fire, Inc. manufactures steel cylinders and nozzles for two models of fire extinhguishers (1) a home fire extinguisher and (2) a commercial fire extinguisher. The home model is a high-volume (54,000 units), half-gallon cylinder that holds 2 1/2 pounds of multi-purpose dry chemical at 480 PSI. The commercial model is a low-volume (10,200) units, two gallon that holds 10 pounds of multi purpose dry chemical at 390 PSI. Both products require 1.5 hours of direct labor for completion. Therefore, total annual direct labor hours are 96,300 or [1.5hrs X (54,000+10,200)]. Estimated annual manufacturing overhead is $1,584,280. Thus, the predetermined overhead rate is $16.45 or ($1,584,280/96,300) per direct labor hour. The direct marerials cost per unit is $18.50 for the home model and $26.50 for the commercial model. The direct labor cost is $19 per unit for both the home and the commercial models.
Assign overhead using traditional costing and ABC, compute unit costs; classify activities as value-or non-value added.
The company's managers identified six activity cost pools and related cost drivers and accumulated overhead by cost pool as follows:
Estimated Use of Drivers by Product | Estimated Use of Drivers by Product | ||||
Activity Cost Pools | Cost Drivers | Estimated Overhead | Estimated Use of Cost Drivers | Home | Commercial |
Receiving | Pounds | $80,400 | 335,000 | 215,000 | 120,000 |
Forming | Machine Hours | 150,500 | 35,000 | 27,000 | 8,000 |
Assembling | Number of parts | 412,300 | 217,000 | 165,000 | 52,000 |
Testing | Number of tests | 51,000 | 25,500 | 15,500 | 10,000 |
Painting | Gallons | 52,580 | 5,258 | 3,680 | 1,578 |
Packing and shipping | Pounds | 837,500 | 335,000 | 215,000 | 120,000 |
Estimated overhead: $1,584,280
a. Under traditional product costing, compute the total unit cost of each product. Prepare a simple comparative schedule of the individual costs by product. (the unit cost H.M. should come to a total of $62.18
b. Under ABC, prepare a schedule showing the computations of the activity-based overhead rates (per cost driver).
c. Prepare a schedule assigning each activity's overhead cost pool to each product based on the use of cost drivers. (Include a computation of overhead cost per unit, rounding to the nearest dent.) Cost assigned H.M. should come to a total of $1,086,500
d. Compute the total cost per unit for each product under ABC. It should come to a total of H.M. $57.62
e. Classfiy each of the activities as a value-added activity or a non-value added activity.
f. Comment on (1) of the comparative overhead cost per unit for the two products under ABC, and (2) the comparative total costs per unit under traditional costing and ABC.
Please explain every step clearly and how you got each number. Please clearly label each things. The numbers should come to the total given.
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