Question
College Supply Company makes three types of drinking glasses: short, medium, and tall. It presently applies overhead using a predetermined rate based on direct labor
College Supply Company makes three types of drinking glasses: short, medium, and tall. It presently applies overhead using a predetermined rate based on direct labor hours. A group of company employees recommend that CSC switch to activity-based costing and identified the following activities, cost drivers, estimated costs, and estimated cost driver units for Year 5 for each activity center.
Activity | Rec. Cost Driver | Est. Cost | Est. cost driver units |
Setting up production | # of production runs | 38,400 | 120 runs |
Processing orders | # of orders | 52,000 | 200 orders |
Handling materials | Pounds of materials | 14,000 | 7,000 pounds |
Using machines | Machine-hours | 54,000 | 9,000 hours |
Providing quality mgmt | # of inspections | 48,000 | 40 inspections |
Packing and shipment | Units shipped | 42,000 | 21,000 units |
248,400 |
In addition, management estimated 2,000 direct labor units for year 5.
Assume that the following cost driver volumes occurred in February, year 5.
Short | Medium | Tall | |
# of units produced | 1,000 | 600 | 400 |
Direct materials costs | $5,000 | $2,500 | $2,000 |
Direct-labor hours | 110 | 100 | 90 |
# of orders | 9 | 9 | 4 |
# of production runs | 2 | 3 | 8 |
Pounds of material | 300 | 800 | 300 |
Machine-hours | 500 | 300 | 200 |
# of inspections | 2 | 1 | 2 |
Units shipped | 1,000 | 600 | 300 |
Direct labor costs were $20 per hour.
a. Compute a predetermined overhead rate for year 5 for each cost driver recommended by the employees. Also, compute a predetermined rate using direct labor-hours as the allocation base.
b. Compute the production costs for each product for February using direct labor-hours as the allocation base and the predetermined rate computed in requirement a.
c. Compute the production costs for each product for February using the cost drivers recommended by the employees and the predetermined rates computed in requirement a. (Do not assume that total overhead applied to products in February will be the same for activity-based costing as it was for the labor-hour-based allocation).
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