Colombia and Bolivia are two of the main coca growing regions. According to Arias and Grasaffi $(2021),$ how do Colombia and Bolivia's moral economies differ at the "growing and processing" stage of the commodity chain?

Question $4$ options:

Because coca production in Colombia occurs in a repressive and violent environment, collective action and capital accumulation are difficult. Therefore, Colombia's moral economy of drugs is more characterized by tightly$-$knit, insular kin relationships than Bolivia's.

Bolivia's strong agricultural unions have been able to pressure the government to legalize coca cultivation in some areas, allowing for more possibility of collective action and capital accumulation than in Colombia.

Both of the above are true according to the reading.