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Derek's Machine Works Ltd. owns a lathe with an original cost of $250,000 and a current book value of $65,000. The company is considering exchanging

Derek's Machine Works Ltd. owns a lathe with an original cost of $250,000 and

a current book value of $65,000. The company is considering exchanging or trading-in

their existing machine for more suitable machines owned by Bernie, Tino and

Mariano Machine Dealers Co.

Information pertaining to the prospective exchanges or trade-in is as follows:

Bernie

Tino

Mariano

Cost basis

$ 325,000

160,000

Accum. Deprec.

$ 175,000

60,000

Fair Value

$ 125,000

72,250

List price

$ 275,000

Inventory cost

$ 225,000

Assume these transactions lack "commercial substance"

Instructions

Record the exchange on the books of Derek and Bernie assuming that

Derek will pay Bernie $40,000. (Fair value of Derek's machine = $85,000).

Record the exchange on the books of Derek and Tino assuming that

Tino pays Derek $12,750

Record the purchase/sale on the books of Derek and Mariano assuming that

Derek pays Mariano $190,000

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