Direct Labor Variances The following data relate to labor cost for production of 3,700 cellular telephones: Actual: 2,530 hrs. at $13.9 Standard: 2,490 hrs. at $14.2 a. Determine the direct labor rate variance, direct labor time variance, and total direct labor cost variance. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number. Rate variance Favorable Time variance Unfavorable Total direct labor cost variance Favorable labor rate than planned. The lower level of experience or training may have resulted in b. The employees may have been less-experienced or poorly trained, thereby resulting in a lower less efficient performance. Thus, the actual time required was more than standard