1. Directing and motivating involves managing day-to-day activities to keep the organization running smoothly. Which of the following is not the activity performed under directing and motivating.
   1. Employee work assignments.
   2. Routine problem solving.
   3. Financial planning.
   4. Effective communications.
2. _______________ improves productivity by encouraging the use of fact and analysis for decision making and if properly implemented, avoids counter-productive organizational infighting.
   1. Just in Time (JIT)
   2. Job order costing
   3. Competence
   4. TQM
3. At Wild Sports Corp., the selling price per unit for lawn mowers is $120, variable cost per unit is $55. Fixed costs are $130,000. Contribution Margin per unit is?
   1. $65
   2. $75
   3. $175
   4. $30
4. Which of the following is NOT related to competence directly?
   1. Follow applicable laws, regulations and standards.
   2. Maintain professional competence.
   3. Ensure that subordinates do not disclose confidential information.
   4. Prepare complete and clear reports after appropriate analysis.
5. Salaries of the maintenance workers, janitors, and security guards will be treated as ____________.
   1. Indirect labor cost
   2. Direct labor
   3. Factory overhead cost
   4. Conversion cost