Question
Dowell Company produces a single product. Its income statements under absorption costing for its first two years of operation follow. Income Statements (Absorption Costing) Year
Dowell Company produces a single product. Its income statements under absorption costing for its first two years of operation follow.
Income Statements (Absorption Costing) | Year 1 | Year 2 |
Sales ($46 per unit) | $ 920,000 | $ 1,840,000 |
Cost of goods sold ($31 per unit) | 620,000 | 1,240,000 |
Gross profit | 300,000 | 600,000 |
Selling and administrative expenses | 170,000 | 220,000 |
Income | $ 130,000 | $ 380,000 |
Additional Information
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Sales and production data for these first two years follow.
Units | Year 1 | Year 2 |
Units produced | 30,000 | 30,000 |
Units sold | 20,000 | 40,000 |
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Variable costs per unit and fixed costs per year are unchanged during these years. The companys $31 per unit product cost using absorption costing consists of the following.
Direct materials | $ 5 |
Direct labor | 9 |
Variable overhead | 7 |
Fixed overhead ($300,000/30,000 units) | 10 |
Total product cost per unit | $ 31 |
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Selling and administrative expenses consist of the following.
Selling and Administrative Expenses | Year 1 | Year 2 |
Variable selling and administrative ($2.50 per unit sold) | $ 50,000 | $ 100,000 |
Fixed selling and administrative | 120,000 | 120,000 |
Total | $ 170,000 | $ 220,000 |
Required:
Prepare income statements for each of these two years under variable costing. (Loss amounts should be entered with a minus sign.)
000.00 11 2000
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