Dowell Company produces a single product. Its income statements under absorption costing for its first two years of operation follow Sales ($48 per unit) Cost of goods sold ($33 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net income 2018 2019 $1,200,000 $2,160,000 825,000 1,485,000 375,000 675,000 296, 250 341,250 $ 78,750 $ 333,750 Additional Information a. Sales and production data for these first two years follow. Units produced Units sold 2018 2019 35,000 35,000 25,000 45,000 b. Variable cost per unit and total fixed costs are unchanged during 2018 and 2019. The company's $33 per unit product cost consists of the following. Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed overhead ($350,000/35,000 units) Total product cost per unit 10 $33 c. Selling and administrative expenses consist of the following. Variable selling and administrative expenses ($2.25 per unit) Fixed selling and administrative expenses Total selling and administrative expenses 2018 2019 $ 56,250 $101,250 240,000 240,000 $296,250 $341,250 1. Prepare income statements for the company for each of its first two years under variable costing. (Loss amounts should be entered with a minus sign.) DOWELL Company 2019 $ 2,160,000 Variable Costing Income Statements 2018 $ Sales 1,200,000 Less: Variable costs Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead Variable selling and administrative expenses 56,250 101,250 56,250 101,250 Total variable costs Contribution margin Less: Fixed expenses Fixed selling and administrative costs Fixed overhead 240,000 350,000 240,000 350,000 590,000 590,000 Total fixed expenses Net income (loss) 2. Prepare a table as in Exhibit 6.12 to convert variable costing income to absorption costing income for both 2018 and 2019. (Loss amounts should be entered with a minus sign.) DOWELL COMPANY Reconciliation of Variable Costing Income to Absorption Costing Income 2018 Variable costing income (loss) 2019 Absorption costing income (loss)