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DuPONT ANALYSIS A firm has been experiencing low profitability in recent years. Perform an analysis of the firm's financial position using the DuPont equation. The

DuPONT ANALYSIS

A firm has been experiencing low profitability in recent years. Perform an analysis of the firm's financial position using the DuPont equation. The firm has no lease payments but has a $3 million sinking fund payment on its debt. The most recent industry average ratios and the firm's financial statements are as follows:

Industry Average Ratios
Current ratio 3.62x Fixed assets turnover 5.36x
Debt-to-capital ratio 16.99% Total assets turnover 3.02x
Times interest earned 28.62x Profit margin 8.80%
EBITDA coverage 18.64x Return on total assets 26.00%
Inventory turnover 9.28x Return on common equity 38.44%
Days sales outstandinga 23.12 days Return on invested capital 30.63%

aCalculation is based on a 365-day year.

Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2016 (Millions of Dollars)
Cash and equivalents $59 Accounts payable $31
Accounts receivables 45 Other current liabilities 10
Inventories 125 Notes payable 35
Total current assets $229 Total current liabilities $76
Long-term debt 17
Total liabilities $93
Gross fixed assets 157 Common stock 97
Less depreciation 38 Retained earnings 158
Net fixed assets $119 Total stockholders' equity $255
Total assets $348 Total liabilities and equity $348

Income Statement for Year Ended December 31, 2016 (Millions of Dollars)
Net sales $580.0
Cost of goods sold 411.8
Gross profit $168.2
Selling expenses 52.2
EBITDA $116.0
Depreciation expense 16.8
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) $99.2
Interest expense 2.6
Earnings before taxes (EBT) $96.6
Taxes (40%) 38.6
Net income $58.0

Calculate the following ratios. Do not round intermediate steps. Round your answers to two decimal places.

Firm Industry Average
Current ratio x 3.62x
Debt to total capital % 16.99%
Times interest earned x 28.62x
EBITDA coverage x 18.64x
Inventory turnover x 9.28x
Days sales outstanding days 23.12days
Fixed assets turnover x 5.36x
Total assets turnover x 3.02x
Profit margin % 8.80%
Return on total assets % 26.00%
Return on common equity % 38.44%
Return on invested capital % 30.63%

Construct a DuPont equation for the firm and the industry. Do not round intermediate steps. Round your answers to two decimal places.

Firm Industry
Profit margin % 8.80%
Total assets turnover x 3.02x
Equity multiplier x x

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