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Electronic Inc (EI) produces three types of circuit boards, A, B and C for the Computer Manufacturers and after sales maintenance industries. The cost system

Electronic Inc (EI) produces three types of circuit boards, A, B and C for the Computer Manufacturers and after sales maintenance industries. The cost system used by EI until 2013 was classified as the traditional where all cost except direct material and direct labour were allocated to each board based on the direct labour hours used to produce them, (i.e direct labour was the cost driver). The new Management accountant

undertook a cost study to improve the costing and pricing of the boards and it was determined that they were six clearly identifiable cost pools which could be used to implement an ABC costing system.

The following table details the budgeted information for the year 2015. Total Indirect Production cost for the year is budgeted to be $ 13,646,500.

Board A

Board B

Board C

Total Cost

Units to be

100,000

8,000

50,000

produced

Direct material

$66 per unit

$88 per unit

$45 per unit

$ 9,554,000

Direct labor

4 hrs per unit

18 hrs per unit

9 hrs per unit

$ 13,916,000

The cost pools, their drivers and costs are listed in the table below based on the cost study performed by the Management Accountant.

Activity cost

Cost driver

Estimated

Expected

Expected

Expected

pools

overhead cost

activity

activity

activity

Board A

Board B

Board C

Machining Cost

Machine hours

9,360,000

7 MHR per

15 MHR per

9 MHR

(MHR)

unit

unit

per unit

Material

Kilograms of

1.296,000

3 kg per unit

4 kg per unit

2 kg per

Handling

material handled

unit

Production set

Number of set ups

1,600,000

1,000

500

500

ups

Production

Number of

256,500

3,000

2,000

700

orders

production orders

Shipping Cost

Number of orders

1,140,000

693

907

shipped

$ 13,652,500

The selling price for the product is calculated at 140% of manufacturing cost.

Required

Compute the predetermined overhead rates under the traditional costing system and determine the total production cost for each product as well as the expected selling price.

Compute the ABC overhead cost for each product and determine the total production cost for each product and the expected selling price.

Discuss the effect to the organization of changing the costing method.

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