Question
Entity A is a listed company that operates the cruise ship business. One of the cruise ships was purchased on 1 Oct 2011. This cruise
Entity A is a listed company that operates the cruise ship business. One of the cruise ships was purchased on 1 Oct 2011. This cruise ship is made up of three main components: (1) cruises fabric, (2) cabins and entertainment area and (3) fittings propulsion system.
Details of the cost of its components and their estimated useful lives are as below:
Components Original cost Depreciation basis
(1) Cruises fabric (hull, decks, etc.) HK$37,500,000 50 years straight-line
(2) Cabins and entertainment area fittings HK$18,750,000 15 years straight-line
(3) Propulsion system HK$12,500,000 useful life of 80,000 hours
On 30 Sep 2019, no further capital expenditure had been incurred on the cruise ship.
In the year ended 30 Sep 2019, the cruise had experienced a high level of engine trouble, which had cost Entity A considerable revenue loss and compensation costs. The measured expired life of the propulsion system on 30 Sep 2019 was 50,000 hours. Due to the unreliability of the engines, a decision was made by Entity A on 1 Oct 2019 to replace the whole of the propulsion system at a cost of HK$17,500,000. The old propulsion system was also sold to a second-hand machinery shop with a loss on disposal of $4,250,000. The cash from the disposal was received on 20 Oct 2019. The expected life of the new propulsion system was 160,000 hours and in the year ended 30 Sep 2020, the cruise had used its engines for 10,000 hours.
At the same time as the propulsion system replacement, Entity A took this opportunity to upgrade the cabin and entertainment facilities at a cost of HK$7,500,000 and repaint the cruises fabric at a cost of HK$2,500,000 respectively. After the upgrade of the cabin and entertainment area fittings, it was estimated that their remaining useful life was 10 years.
For calculating depreciation, all the works on the cruise can be assumed to have been completed on 1 Oct 2019. All residual values can be taken as NIL.
REQUIRED:
(1) Measure the depreciation expense of the Cruises Fabric for the year ended 30 Sep 2020.
Answer = $
(2) Measure the depreciation expense of the Cabins and entertainment area fittings for the year ended 30 Sep 2020.
Answer = $
(3) Measure the depreciation expense of the Propulsion system for the year ended 30 Sep 2020.
Answer = $
(4) Measure the carrying amount of the Cruises Fabric on 30 Sep 2020.
Answer = $
(5) Measure the carrying amount of the Cabins and entertainment area fittings on 30 Sep 2020.
Answer = $
(6) Measure the carrying amount of the Propulsion system on 30 Sep 2020.
Answer = $
(7) Measure the carrying amount of Entity As cruise ship on 30 Sep 2020.
Answer = $
(8) Measure the cash received from the sale of the old propulsion system.
Answer = $
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