Question
Entity A is a stand-alone entity (it is not part of a group). Its functional currency is CU. However, Entity A is required by law
Entity A is a stand-alone entity (it is not part of a group). Its functional currency is CU. However, Entity A is required by law to present its financial statements in USD, which is the local currency of the country in which it operates. Entity A has a 31 December financial year-end. The exchange rates: at 31 December 20X1 and 31 December 20X2 are CU1 = USD2 and CU1 = USD2.2 respectively. In 20X2 Entity A paid a dividend of CU3,000 when the rate of exchange was CU1 = USD2.25. The share capital was issued when the exchange rate was CU1 = USD1.8.
Statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 20X2
20X2
CU
Revenue 146,114
Cost of sales (113,969)
Gross profit 32,145
Distribution costs (150)
Administrative expenses (9,000)
Other expenses (1,000)
Finance costs (3,000)
Profit before tax 18,995
Income tax expense (4,495)
Profit for the year 14,500
Extract from the statement of changes in equity
Retained earnings at the beginning of year 18,000
Profit for the year 14,500
Dividends (3,000)
Retained earnings at end of year 29,500
Notes
The weighted average exchange rate for the year ended 31 December 20X1 is CU1 = USD1.9.
Required:
i-Prepare a Translated Income Statement using USD currency showing the Translated Profit for the year. ( 10 marks)
ii- If the Translation difference converting from CU TO USD IS 12,700, what is the Total Comprehensive Income for the year ended 20X2? (3 marks)
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