Exercise $4\mathrm{.}2$ This exercise reviews the flow of execution through a program with

multiple methods. Read the following code and answer the questions below.

#include

#include

void zippo $($int$,$ int$)$;

void baffle $($int$)$; int main $($void$)$

$\{$

zippo $(5,13)$;

return EXIT$\_$SUCCESS;

$\}$

void baffle $($int output$)$

$\{$

printf $("\%$i

$",$output$)$;

zippo $(12,-5)$;

$\}$

void zippo $($int quince, int flag$)$

$\{$

if $($flag $<0)$

$\{$

printf $("\%$i zoop

$",$ quince$)$;

$\}$

else

$\{$

printf $("$rattle $")$;

baffle $($quince$)$;

printf $("$boo$-$wa$-$ha$-$ha

$")$;

$\}$

$\}$

a$.$ Write the number $1$ next to the first statement of this program that will be

executed. Be careful to distinguish things that are statements from things that

are not.

b$.$ Write the number $2$ next to the second statement, and so on until the end of

the program. If a statement is executed more than once, it might end up with

more than one number next to it$.$

c$.$ What is the value of the parameter quince when baffle$()$ gets invoked for the

first time?

d$.$ What is the exact output of this program? Pay close attention to the printed

white space like spaces, tabs$,$ and new lines.