Question
Exercise 6-21B Complete the accounting cycle using inventory transactions (LO6-2, 6-3, 6-5, 6-6, 6-7) [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] On January
Exercise 6-21B Complete the accounting cycle using inventory transactions (LO6-2, 6-3, 6-5, 6-6, 6-7)
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
On January 1, Year 1, the general ledger of a company includes the following account balances:
Accounts | Debit | Credit | ||||
Cash | $ | 24,100 | ||||
Accounts Receivable | 42,000 | |||||
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts | $ | 2,500 | ||||
Inventory | 41,000 | |||||
Land | 78,100 | |||||
Accounts Payable | 29,700 | |||||
Notes Payable (12%, due in 3 years) | 41,000 | |||||
Common Stock | 67,000 | |||||
Retained Earnings | 45,000 | |||||
Totals | $ | 185,200 | $ | 185,200 | ||
The $41,000 beginning balance of inventory consists of 410 units, each costing $100. During January Year 1, the company had the following inventory transactions:
January | 3 | Purchase 2,000 units for $218,000 on account ($109 each). | ||
January | 8 | Purchase 2,100 units for $239,400 on account ($114 each). | ||
January | 12 | Purchase 2,200 units for $261,800 on account ($119 each). | ||
January | 15 | Return 155 of the units purchased on January 12 because of defects. | ||
January | 19 | Sell 6,400 units on account for $960,000. The cost of the units sold is determined using a FIFO perpetual inventory system. | ||
January | 22 | Receive $950,000 from customers on accounts receivable. | ||
January | 24 | Pay $680,000 to inventory suppliers on accounts payable. | ||
January | 27 | Write off accounts receivable as uncollectible, $2,000. | ||
January | 31 | Pay cash for salaries during January, $125,000. |
The following information is available on January 31, Year 1.
- At the end of January, the company estimates that the remaining units of inventory are expected to sell in February for only $100 each.
- The company estimates future uncollectible accounts. The company determines $5,100 of accounts receivable on January 31 are past due, and 40% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. The remaining accounts receivable on January 31 are not past due, and 5% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. (Hint: Use the January 31 accounts receivable balance calculated in the general ledger.)
- Accrued interest expense on notes payable for January. Interest is expected to be paid each December 31.
- Accrued income taxes at the end of January are $13,400.
Exercise 6-21B Part 4
4. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for the period ended January 31, Year 1.
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