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Exercise 7-2 Production Budget [LO7-3] Down Under Products, Ltd., of Australia has budgeted sales of its popular boomerang for the next four months as follows:

Exercise 7-2 Production Budget [LO7-3]

Down Under Products, Ltd., of Australia has budgeted sales of its popular boomerang for the next four months as follows:

Sales in Units
April 78,000
May 85,000
June 118,000
July 94,000

The company is now in the process of preparing a production budget for the second quarter. Past experience has shown that end-of-month inventory levels must equal 20% of the following months sales. The inventory at the end of March was 15,600 units.

Required:

Prepare a production budget for the second quarter; in your budget, show the number of units to be produced each month and for the quarter in total.

Down Under Products, Ltd.,
Production Budget
April May June Quarter
Budgeted units sales 78,000 85,000 118,000 281,000
Add: Desired units of ending finished goods inventory ? ? ? ?
Total needs 78,000 85,000 118,000 281,000
? ? ? ? ?
Required production in units 78,000 85,000 118,000 281,000

please show work.

Exercise 7-3 Direct Materials Budget [LO7-4]

Two grams of musk oil are required for each bottle of Mink Caress, a very popular perfume made by a small company in western Siberia. The cost of the musk oil is $1.70 per gram. Budgeted production of Mink Caress is given below by quarters for Year 2 and for the first quarter of Year 3:

Year 2

Year 3

First Second Third Fourth First
Budgeted production, in bottles 78,000 108,000 168,000 118,000 88,000

Musk oil has become so popular as a perfume ingredient that it has become necessary to carry large inventories as a precaution against stock-outs. For this reason, the inventory of musk oil at the end of a quarter must be equal to 20% of the following quarters production needs. Some 31,200 grams of musk oil will be on hand to start the first quarter of Year 2.

Required:

Prepare a direct materials budget for musk oil, by quarter and in total, for Year 2. (Round "Unit cost of raw materials" answers to 2 decimal places.)

Mink Caress
Direct Materials Budget - Year 2
Quarter
First Second Third Fourth Year
Required production in units of finished goods
Units of raw materials needed per unit of finished goods
Units of raw materials needed to meet production
Total units of raw materials needed 0 0
Units of raw materials to be purchased 0 0 0 0 0
Unit cost of raw materials
Cost of raw materials to be purchased

please show work

Exercise 7-4 Direct Labor Budget [LO7-5]

The production manager of Rordan Corporation has submitted the following forecast of units to be produced by quarter for the upcoming fiscal year:

1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter
Units to be produced 10,600 8,500 7,000 11,100

Each unit requires 0.35 direct labor-hours, and direct laborers are paid $20.00 per hour.

Required:
1.

Complete the companys direct labor budget for the upcoming fiscal year, assuming that the direct labor workforce is adjusted each quarter to match the number of hours required to produce the forecasted number of units produced. (Round "Direct labor time per unit (hours)" answers to 2 decimal places.)

Rordan Corporation
Direct Labor Budget
1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter Year
Required production in units
Direct labor time per unit (hours)
Total direct labor-hours needed
Direct labor cost per hour
Total direct labor cost

2.

Complete the companys direct labor budget for the upcoming fiscal year, assuming that the direct labor workforce is not adjusted each quarter. Instead, assume that the companys direct labor workforce consists of permanent employees who are guaranteed to be paid for at least 3,000 hours of work each quarter. If the number of required direct labor-hours is less than this number, the workers are paid for 3,000 hours anyway. Any hours worked in excess of 3,000 hours in a quarter are paid at the rate of 1.5 times the normal hourly rate for direct labor. (Input all amounts as positive values

Rordan Corporation
Direct Labor Budget
1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter Year
Total direct labor-hours needed
Regular hours paid
Overtime hours paid 0 0 0 0
Wages for regular hours $0
Overtime wages
Total direct labor cost $0 $0 $0 $0 $0

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