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Exercise 7-21 Complete the accounting cycle using long-term asset transactions (LO7-4, 7-7) Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] On

Exercise 7-21 Complete the accounting cycle using long-term asset transactions (LO7-4, 7-7)

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[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] On January 1, 2021, the general ledger of TNT Fireworks includes the following account balances:

Accounts Debit Credit
Cash $ 58,700
Accounts Receivable 25,000
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $ 2,200
Inventory 36,300
Notes Receivable (5%, due in 2 years) 12,000
Land 155,000
Accounts Payable 14,800
Common Stock 220,000
Retained Earnings 50,000
Totals $ 287,000 $ 287,000

During January 2021, the following transactions occur:

January 1 Purchase equipment for $19,500. The company estimates a residual value of $1,500 and a five-year service life.
January 4 Pay cash on accounts payable, $9,500.
January 8 Purchase additional inventory on account, $82,900.
January 15 Receive cash on accounts receivable, $22,000.
January 19 Pay cash for salaries, $29,800.
January 28 Pay cash for January utilities, $16,500.
January 30 Firework sales for January total $220,000. All of these sales are on account. The cost of the units sold is $115,000.

Information for adjusting entries:

  1. Depreciation on the equipment for the month of January is calculated using the straight-line method.
  2. The company estimates future uncollectible accounts. The company determines $3,000 of accounts receivable on January 31 are past due, and 50% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. The remaining accounts receivable on January 31 are not past due, and 3% of these accounts are estimated to be uncollectible. (Hint: Use the January 31 accounts receivable balance calculated in the general ledger.)
  3. Accrued interest revenue on notes receivable for January.
  4. Unpaid salaries at the end of January are $32,600.
  5. Accrued income taxes at the end of January are $9,000.

2. Record the adjusting entries on January 31 for the above transactions. (If no entry is required for a particular transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field.)

3. Prepare an adjusted trial balance as of January 31, 2021. 4. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for the period ended January 31, 2021. 5. Prepare a classified balance sheet as of January 31, 2021. (Deductible amounts should be indicated with a minus sign.) 6. Record closing entries. (If no entry is required for a particular transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field.) 7. Analyze how well TNT Fireworks manages its assets: Requirement 1: a-1. Calculate the return on assets ratio for the month of January.

Requirement 2: b-1. Calculate the profit margin for the month of January. If the industry average profit margin is 4%.

Requirement 3: c-1. Calculate the asset turnover ratio for the month of January. If the industry average asset turnover is 0.5 times per month.

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