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FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS RC Inc. manufactures a variety of consumer products. The companys founders have run the company for 30 years and are now interested

FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS

RC Inc. manufactures a variety of consumer products. The companys founders have run the company for 30 years and are now interested in retiring. Consequently, they are seeking a purchaser who will continue its operations, and a group of investors, Stewart Inc, is looking into the acquisition of RC. To evaluate its financial stability and operating efficiency, RC was requested to provide the latest financial statements and selected financial ratios. Summary information provided by RC is as follows:

RC INC.

Income Statement

For the Year Ended November 30, 2015

(in thousands)

Sales (net)

30,500

Interest income

500

Total Revenue

31,000

Cost and expenses

Cost of goods sold

17,600

Selling and general administrative expenses

3,550

Depreciation and amortization expenses

1,890

Interest Expense

900

Total costs and expenses

23,940

Income before taxes

7,060

Income taxes

2,800

Net income

4,260

RC INC.

Balance Sheet

As of November 30, 2015

(in thousands)

2015

2014

Cash

400

500

Short-term investments

300

200

Accounts receivable (net)

3,200

2,900

Inventory

6,000

5,400

Total current assets

9,900

9,000

Property, plant, and equipment

7,100

7,000

Total assets

17,000

16,000

Accounts payable

3,700

3,400

Income taxes payable

900

800

Accrued expenses

1,700

1,400

Total current liabilities

6,300

5,600

Long-term debt

2,000

1,800

Total liabilities

8,300

7,400

Common stock ($1 par value)

2,700

2,700

Paid-in capital in excess in par

1,000

1,000

Retained earnings

5,000

4,900

Total stockholders equity

8,700

8,600

Total liabilities and equity

17,000

16,000

Selected Financial Ratios for RC, Inc.

2014

2013

Current Industry Average

Current Ratio

1.61

1.62

1.63

Acid Test Ratio

.64

.63

.68

Times Interest Earned

8.55

8.50

8.45

Profit margin on sales

13.2%

12.1%

13.0%

Asset turnover

1.84

1.83

1.84

Inventory turnover

3.17

3.21

3.18

Question #1:

A. Calculate a new set of ratios for the fiscal year 2015 for RC based on the financial statements presented.

B. Explain the analytical use of each of the six ratios presented, describing what the investors can learn about RCs financial stability and operating efficiency.

C. Identify and discuss three limitations of ratio analysis

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