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Firms HL and LL are identical except for their financial leverage ratios and the interest rates they pay on debt . Each has $ 2

Firms HL and LL are identical except for their financial leverage ratios and the interest rates they pay on debt . Each has $ 22 million in invested capital , has $ 3.3 million of EBIT , and is in the 25% federal - plus - state tax bracket . Both firms are small with average sales of $ 25 million or less during the past 3 years , so both are exempt from the interest deduction limitation . Firm HL , however , has a debt - to - capital ratio of 60% and pays 11% interest on its debt , whereas LL has a 20% debt - to - capital ratio and pays only 10% interest on its debt . Neither firm uses preferred stock in its capital structure . a . Calculate the return on invested capital ( ROIC ) for each firm . Round your answers to two decimal places . ROIC for firm LL : % ROIC for firm HL : % b . Calculate the return on equity ( ROE ) for each firm . Round your answers to two decimal places . ROE for firm LL : % ROE for firm HL : %. Observing that HL has a higher ROE , LL's treasurer is thinking of raising the debt - to - capital ratio from 20% to 60% even though that would increase LL's interest rate on all debt to 15%. Calculate the new ROE for LL Round your answer to two decimal places .%

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