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First, suppose that we use 'expected utility' instead of 'actual utility' in applying the utilitarian mode of ethical thinking. Therefore, Utility = (probability of A)
First, suppose that we use 'expected utility' instead of 'actual utility' in applying the utilitarian mode of ethical thinking. Therefore, Utility = (probability of A) x (value of A), where A is some particular action and you should do the action that has the highest utility. Second, suppose A1produces 1,000 units of happiness, A2 produces 1,100 units of happiness, A1 has .7 probability, and A2 has .6 probability. Therefore, we have the following equations. Utility A1 = .7(1,000) = x Utility A2 = .6(1,100) = x Which action should you do? Question 37Select one: A. Some other (unspecified) action. B. A2 C. Either A1 or A2. D. A1
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