Five$-$year$-$old Janet watches as her eight$-$year$-$old brother, Bernie, howl in pain after placing his hand on a hot cooktop burner. Based on principles of observational learning, what will Janet do when she next encounters a hotplate?

a$.$Avoid touching it

b$.$Place her hand on it

c$.$Turn it on$,$ then touch it

d$.$Ask Bernie to touch it