Question
Flint Tooling Company is considering replacing a machine that has been used in its factory for two years. Relevant data associated with the operations of
Flint Tooling Company is considering replacing a machine that has been used in its factory for two years. Relevant data associated with the operations of the old machine and the new machine, neither of which has any estimated residual value, are as follows:
Old Machine | |
Cost of machine, eight-year life | $38,000 |
Annual depreciation (straight-line) | 4,750 |
Annual manufacturing costs, excluding depreciation | 12,400 |
Annual nonmanufacturing operating expenses | 2,700 |
Annual revenue | 32,400 |
Current estimated selling price of the machine | 12,900 |
New Machine | |
Cost of machine, six-year life | $57,000 |
Annual depreciation (straight-line) | 9,500 |
Estimated annual manufacturing costs, exclusive of depreciation | 3,400 |
Annual nonmanufacturing operating expenses and revenue are not expected to be affected by purchase of the new machine.
Required:
1. Prepare a differential analysis as of November 8 comparing operations using the present machine (Alternative 1) with operations using the new machine (Alternative 2). The analysis should indicate the differential profit that would result over the six-year period if the new machine is acquired. If an amount is zero, enter "0". If required, use a minus sign to indicate a loss.
Continue with Old Machine (Alternative 1) | Replace Old Machine (Alternative 2) | Differential Effect (Alternative 2) | |
Revenues: | |||
Proceeds from sale of old machine | |||
Costs: | |||
Purchase price | |||
Annual manufacturing costs (6 yrs.) | |||
Profit (loss) |
2. What other factors should be considered before a final decision is reached?
Are there any improvements in the quality of work turned out by the new machine?
What opportunities are available for the use of the funds required to purchase the new machine?
Are there any improvements in the quality of work turned out by the new machine and what opportunities are available for the use of the funds required to purchase the new machine?
What effect would this decision have on employee morale?
None of these choices are correct.
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