Fundamental concepts related to cybersecurity, short answers.

a$)$ Describe which laws have been established to permit cybersecurity operations domestically and internationally.

b$)$ Which are the main motivations that are driving factors for hackers, rank then and then explain why in the specific order you listed them.

c$)$ Describe the cyber threats associated with cybercrime, cyberbullying and cyberstalking, and address how cybersecurity mechanism can prevent or curtail these abuses.

d$)$ Ethics component of cybersecurity, discuss three situations with regard to cybersecurity that ethics needs to be considered, mention where ethical supports cybersecurity and situation where it creates ethical conflicts.