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Given a floating point system ( , t , L , U ) = ( 1 0 , 4 , 3 , 3 ) ,

Given a floating point system (, t, L, U)=(10,4,3,3), where is the base, t is the num- ber of significant digits, L and U are the lower and upper bound of the exponent respectively.(a)(2 points). What are the floating point representation of the real numbers x =4.312809 and y =0.4312809 if the rounding strategy is used? What are corresponding relative errors|fl(x)x| and |fl(y)y|?(note that the first digit d0=0)|x||y|(b)(1 point). What is the rounding unit of this floating point system?(c)(1 point). Which of the following four numbers will cause the problem of underflow or overflow if it is represented by this floating point system?(A)0.0051; (B)0.00000001; (C)12000; (D)12000.(d)(1 point). Suppose that the above floating point system is used to calculate the root of the quadratic equation ax2+bx+c =0, with a =200, b =1000 and c =100. What numerical difficulty will arise and how to overcome the difficulty?

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