Question
Gramado Company was created as a wholly owned subsidiary of Porto Corporation (a US based company) on January 1, 2020. On that date, Porto invested
Gramado Company was created as a wholly owned subsidiary of Porto Corporation (a US based company) on January 1, 2020. On that date, Porto invested $50,000 in Gramados capital stock. Given the exchange rate on that date of 0.84 Cruzeiro (Cz) per USD. Gramados opening balance sheet (in Cz) was as follows:
| Balance Sheet January 1, 2020 |
| |
| Cz |
| Cz |
Cash Inventory | 20,000 22,000 |
Capital Stock |
42,000 |
Total Assets | 42,000 | Total liabilities and Equity | 42,000 |
Relevant USD exchange rates for the Cz for Years 1 and 2 are as follows:
January 1, 2020 Average for 2020 Rate when PPE were acquired and long-term debt was incurred on Jan 10, 2020 Rate when capital was increased Feb 25, 2020 Rate when dividends were declared. Dec 1, 2020 Average for the month of December 2020 December 31, 2020 | 0.84 Cz/$ 0.80 Cz/$ 0.82 Cz/$
0.83 Cz/$ 0,78 Cz/$ 0.76 Cz/$ 0.75 Cz/$ |
Gramados Cz denominated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020 are as follows:
Income statement 2020
| Cz |
Sales | 540,000 |
COGS | (310,000) |
Selling and administrative expenses | (93,000) |
Depreciation expense | (10,000) |
Interest expense | (5,000) |
Income before tax | 122,000 |
Income taxes | (40,000) |
Net income | 82,000 |
Statement of Retained Earnings 2020
| Cz |
Retained earnings, 1/1/2020 | 0 |
Net income | 82,000 |
Dividends (declared on 1/12/2020) | (20,000) |
Retained earnings, 12/31/2020 | 62,000 |
Balance sheet
December 31, 2020
| Cz |
Cash | 30,000 |
A/R | 20,000 |
Inventory (1) | 72,000 |
Plant and equipment | 100,000 |
Less: acc. depn | (10,000) |
Total asset | 212,000 |
Account payable | 30,000 |
Long-term Debt | 65,000 |
Capital stock (2) | 55,000 |
Retained earnings, 12/31/2020 | 62,000 |
Total liabilities and stockholders equity | 212,000 |
Additional information:
- Inventory is carried at FIFO cost. Opening inventory was purchased on Jan 1, 2020. Ending inventory was acquired evenly throughout the month of December.
- 13,000 Cz additional capital was raised on Feb 25, 2020
Required:
Translate Gramado Cz denominated financial statements into USD, assuming that Cz is the primary currency that Gramado uses in its day-to-day operations.
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