Question
Great Adventures Problem AP3-1 Tony and Suzie graduate from college in May 2021 and begin developing their new business. They begin by offering clinics for
Great Adventures Problem AP3-1
Tony and Suzie graduate from college in May 2021 and begin developing their new business. They begin by offering clinics for basic outdoor activities such as mountain biking or kayaking. Upon developing a customer base, theyll hold their first adventure races. These races will involve four-person teams that race from one checkpoint to the next using a combination of kayaking, mountain biking, orienteering, and trail running. In the long run, they plan to sell outdoor gear and develop a ropes course for outdoor enthusiasts.
On July 1, 2021, Tony and Suzie organize their new company as a corporation, Great Adventures Inc. The articles of incorporation state that the corporation will sell 36,000 shares of common stock for $1 each. Each share of stock represents a unit of ownership. Tony and Suzie will act as co-presidents of the company. The following transactions occur from July 1 through December 31.
Jul. | 1 | Sell $18,000 of common stock to Suzie. | ||
Jul. | 1 | Sell $18,000 of common stock to Tony. | ||
Jul. | 1 | Purchase a one-year insurance policy for $4,440 ($370 per month) to cover injuries to participants during outdoor clinics. | ||
Jul. | 2 | Pay legal fees of $1,900 associated with incorporation. | ||
Jul. | 4 | Purchase office supplies of $1,300 on account. | ||
Jul. | 7 | Pay for advertising of $350 to a local newspaper for an upcoming mountain biking clinic to be held on July 15. Attendees will be charged $40 on the day of the clinic. | ||
Jul. | 8 | Purchase 10 mountain bikes, paying $19,500 cash. | ||
Jul. | 15 | On the day of the clinic, Great Adventures receives cash of $2,000 from 50 bikers. Tony conducts the mountain biking clinic. | ||
Jul. | 22 | Because of the success of the first mountain biking clinic, Tony holds another mountain biking clinic and the company receives $2,350. | ||
Jul. | 24 | Pay $800 to a local radio station for advertising to appear immediately. A kayaking clinic will be held on August 10, and attendees can pay $110 in advance or $160 on the day of the clinic. | ||
Jul. | 30 | Great Adventures receives cash of $5,500 in advance from 50 kayakers for the upcoming kayak clinic. | ||
Aug. | 1 | Great Adventures obtains a $39,000 low-interest loan for the company from the city council, which has recently passed an initiative encouraging business development related to outdoor activities. The loan is due in three years, and 6% annual interest is due each year on July 31. | ||
Aug. | 4 | The company purchases 14 kayaks, paying $21,600 cash. | ||
Aug. | 10 | Twenty additional kayakers pay $3,200 ($160 each), in addition to the $5,500 that was paid in advance on July 30, on the day of the clinic. Tony conducts the first kayak clinic. | ||
Aug. | 17 | Tony conducts a second kayak clinic, and the company receives $11,200 cash. | ||
Aug. | 24 | Office supplies of $1,300 purchased on July 4 are paid in full. | ||
Sep. | 1 | To provide better storage of mountain bikes and kayaks when not in use, the company rents a storage shed for one year, paying $3,720 ($310 per month) in advance. | ||
Sep. | 21 | Tony conducts a rock-climbing clinic. The company receives $15,100 cash. | ||
Oct. | 17 | Tony conducts an orienteering clinic. Participants practice how to understand a topographical map, read an altimeter, use a compass, and orient through heavily wooded areas. The company receives $19,200 cash. | ||
Dec. | 1 | Tony decides to hold the companys first adventure race on December 15. Four-person teams will race from checkpoint to checkpoint using a combination of mountain biking, kayaking, orienteering, trail running, and rock-climbing skills. The first team in each category to complete all checkpoints in order wins. The entry fee for each team is $600. | ||
Dec. | 5 | To help organize and promote the race, Tony hires his college roommate, Victor. Victor will be paid $30 in salary for each team that competes in the race. His salary will be paid after the race. | ||
Dec. | 8 | The company pays $1,900 to purchase a permit from a state park where the race will be held. The amount is recorded as a miscellaneous expense. | ||
Dec. | 12 | The company purchases racing supplies for $2,600 on account due in 30 days. Supplies include trophies for the top-finishing teams in each category, promotional shirts, snack foods and drinks for participants, and field markers to prepare the racecourse. | ||
Dec. | 15 | The company receives $24,000 cash from a total of forty teams, and the race is held. | ||
Dec. | 16 | The company pays Victors salary of $1,200. | ||
Dec. | 31 | The company pays a dividend of $4,000 ($2,000 to Tony and $2,000 to Suzie). | ||
Dec. | 31 | Using his personal money, Tony purchases a diamond ring for $4,300. Tony surprises Suzie by proposing that they get married. Suzie accepts and they get married! |
The following information relates to year-end adjusting entries as of December 31, 2021.
- Depreciation of the mountain bikes purchased on July 8 and kayaks purchased on August 4 totals $8,600.
- Six months of the one-year insurance policy purchased on July 1 has expired.
- Four months of the one-year rental agreement purchased on September 1 has expired.
- Of the $1,300 of office supplies purchased on July 4, $300 remains.
- Interest expense on the $39,000 loan obtained from the city council on August 1 should be recorded.
- Of the $2,600 of racing supplies purchased on December 12, $150 remains.
- Suzie calculates that the company owes $13,800 in income taxes.
Tony decides to hold the company's first adventure race on December 15. Four-person teams will race from checkpoint to checkpoint using a combination of mountain biking, kayaking, orienteering, trail running, and rock-climbing skills. The first team in each category to complete all Note: Enter debits before credits. Date General Journal Debit Credit Dec 01, 2021 To help organize and promote the race, Tony hires his college roommate, Victor. Victor will be paid $30 in salary for each team that competes in the race. His salary will be paid after the race. Record the appropriate journal entry. Note: Enter debits before credits. Date General Journal Debit Credit Dec 05, 2021 Great Adventures Problem AP3-1 Part 3 3. Post transactions from July 1 through December 31 and adjusting entries on December 31 to T-accounts. Cash Prepaid Insurance Beg. Bal. Jul. 1 Jul. 1 Jul. 15 Beg. Bal. Jul. 1 Dec. 31 Jul. 22 Jul. 30 Aug. 1 Aug. 10 Aug. 17 Sep. 21 Oct. 17 Dec. 15 End. Bal. 0 End. Bal. Prepaid Rent Supplies (Office) Beg. Ball Jul. 4 Beg. Bal. Sep. 1 Dec. 31 End. Bal. Dec. 31 End. Bal. 0 Supplies (Racing) Equipment (Bikes) Beg. Bal. Dec. 12 Beg. Bal Jul. 8 Dec. 31 End. Bal. 0 End. Bal. 0 Equipment (Kayaks) Accumulated Depreciation Beg. Bal. Aug. 4 Beg. Bal. Dec. 31 End. Bal End. Bal. 0 Accounts Payable Deferred Revenue Beg. Bal. Beg. Bal. Aug. 10 Jul. 30 End. Bal. End. Bal. 0 0 Interest Payable Income Tax Payable Beg. Bal. Beg. Bal. Dec. 31 Dec. 31 End. Bal. 0 End. Bal. 0 Notes Payable Common Stock Beg. Bal Bog. Bal. Aug. 1 Jul. 1 Jul. 1 End. Bal. End. Bal. 0 0 Dividends Service Revenue (Clinic) Bog. Bal. Dec. 31 Dec. 31 End. Bal. 0 Beg. Bal. Jul. 15 Jul. 22 Aug. 10 Aug. 17 Sep. 21 Aug. 17 Dec. 31 End. Bal. Service Revenue (Racing) Advertising Expense Beg. Bal. Beg. Bal. Dec. 31 Dec. 16 End. Bal. 0 End. Bal. 0 Legal Fees Expense Miscellaneous Expense Beg. Bal. Jul. 2 Beg. Bal. Dec. 8 Dec. 31 End. Bal. Dec. 31 End. Bal. 0 0 Salaries Expense Depreciation Expense Beg. Bal. Beg. Bal. Dec. 16 Dec. 31 Dec. 31 Dec. 31 End. Bal. End. Bal. 0 0 Insurance Expense Rent Expense Beg. Dec. 31 Beg. Bal. Dec. 31 Dec. 31 Dec. 31 End. Bal. 0 End. Bal 0 Supplies Expense (Office) Supplies Expense (Racing) Beg. Bal Beg. Bal. Dec. 31 Dec. 31 End. Bal. Dec. 31 Dec. 31 End. Bal. Interest Expense Income Tax Expense Beg. Bal. Dec. 31 Dec. 31 End. Bal. Beg. Bal. Dec. 31 Dec. 31 End. Bal. 0 0 4. Prepare an adjusted trial balance as of December 31, 2021. Credit GREAT ADVENTURES, Inc. Adjusted Trial Balance December 31, 2021 Accounts Debit Cash Prepaid Insurance Prepaid Rent Supplies (Office) Supplies (Racing) Equipment (Bikes) Equipment (Kayaks) Accumulated Depreciation Accounts Payable Income Tax Payable Interest Payable Notes Payable Common Stock Dividends Service Revenue (Clinic) Service Revenue (Racing) Advertising Expense Depreciation Expense Income Tax Expense Insurance Expense Interest Expense Legal Fees Expense Miscellaneous Expense Rent Expense Salries Expense Supplies Expense (Office) Supplies Expense (Racing) Totals $ 0 $ 0 For the period July 1 to December 31, 2021, prepare an income statement. GREAT ADVENTURES, Inc. Income Statement December 31, 2021 Revenues: Service Revenue (Clinic) Service Revenue (Racing) $ 0 Total Revenues Expenses: Advertising Expense Depreciation Expense Income Tax Expense Insurance Expense Interest Expense Legal Fees Expense Miscellaneous Expense Rent Expense Salaries Expense Supplies (Office) Supplies (Racing) Total Expense 0 0 $ For the period July 1 to December 31, 2021, prepare a statement of stockholders' equity. All account balances on July 1 were zero. Total Stockholders' Equity GREAT ADVENTURES, Inc. Statement of Stockholders' Equity For the Period Ended December 31, 2021 Retained Common Stock Earnings Balance at July 1 Issuance of Common Stock Net Income for 2021 Dividends Balance at December 31 Prepare a classified balance sheet as of December 31, 2021. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.) GREAT ADVENTURES, Inc. Balance Sheet December 31, 2021 Assets Liabilities Current Assets: Current Liabilities: Cash Accounts Payable Prepaid Insurance Interest Payable Prepaid Rent Income Tax Payable Supplies (Office) Supplies (Racing) Total Current Liabilities Notes Payable Total Current Assets Total Liabilities Long-term assets: Stockholders' Equity Equipment (Bikes) Common Stock Equipment (Kayaks) Retained Earnings Accumulated Depreciation Total Stockholders' Equity Total Assets Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity 0 0 0 0 $ 0 Record the closing of revenue accounts. Note: Enter debits before credits. Debit Credit Date General Journal Dec 31, 2021 Service Revenue (Clinic) Service Revenue (Racing) Retained Earnings Record the closing of expense accounts. Note: Enter debits before credits. Debit Credit Date General Journal Dec 31, 2021 Retained Earnings Advertising Expense Depreciation Expense Income Tax Expense Insurance Expense Interest Expense Legal Fees Expense Miscellaneous Expense Rent Expense Salaries Expense Supplies Expense (Office) Supplies Expense (Racing) Record the closing of dividends account. Note: Enter debits before credits. : . Debit Credit Date General Journal Dec 31, 2021 Retained Earnings Dividends 7. Post the closing entries of retained earnings to the T-account. Retained Earnings Beg. Bal. End. Bal. 8. Prepare a post-closing trial balance as of December 31, 2021. Credit GREAT ADVENTURES, Inc. Post-closing Trial Balance December 31, 2021 Accounts Debit Cash Prepaid Insurance Prepaid Rent Supplies (Office) Supplies (Racing) Equipment (Bikes) Equipment (Kayaks) Accumulated Depreciation Accounts Payable Income Tax Payable Interest Payable Notes Payable Common Stock Retained Earnings Dividends Service Revenue (Clinic) Service Revenue (Racing) Advertising Expense Depreciation Expense Income Tax Expense Insurance Expense Interest Expense Legal Fees Expense Miscellaneous Expense Rent Expense Salries Expense Supplies Expense (Office) Supplies Expense (Racing) Totals $ $ 0
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