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helpImagine a food processing facility where a crucial step involves heating a sugar solution. In this operation, a specialized stainless - steel jacketed pan, with

helpImagine a food processing facility where a crucial step involves heating a sugar solution. In
this operation, a specialized stainless-steel jacketed pan, with a thickness of 1.8mm, is
employed. The jacketed pan is designed to facilitate efficient heat transfer, ensuring precise
temperature control for the sugar solution. To accomplish this, the jacket surrounding the pan
is supplied with steam at a gauge pressure of 250kPa. This steam plays a pivotal role in
transferring heat to the sugar solution within the pan. The process involves intricate dynamics,
considering the specific heat transfer coefficients for condensing steam and the sugar
solution, which are 12,000 and 3000Jm-2s-1C-1, respectively.
The stainless-steel material of the pan is an essential component, possessing a thermal
conductivity of 21Jm-1s-1C-1. This characteristic influences the overall efficiency of heat
transfer within the system. In this setting, the transfer surface area of the pan is measured at
1.7m2. The initial temperature of the sugar solution is 81C. The challenge presented is to
calculate the volume of steam that undergoes condensation per minute-essentially,
determining the quantity of steam required for this intricate heating process. This calculation
becomes crucial for maintaining the optimal conditions needed to achieve the desired
outcome in the food processing operation. Provide the answer in kgmin.
(Answer: 5.48kgmin)
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