Henrich is a single taxpayer. In $2024,$ his taxable income is $$542,000.$ What are his income tax and net investment income tax liability in each of the following alternative scenarios? Use $2024$ Tax Rate Schedule, Dividends and Capital Gains Tax Rates for reference.

c$.$ His $$542,000$ of taxable income includes $$63,000$ of long$-$term capital gain that is taxed at preferential rates, and $$8,480$ of deductible state income taxes. Assume his modified AGI $($and AGI$)$ is $$618,000.$

d$.$ Henrich has $$201,000$ of taxable income, which includes $$52,400$ of long$-$term capital gain that is taxed at preferential rates, and $$8,480$ of deductible state income taxes. Assume his modified AGI $($and AGI$)$ is $$222,000.$