Hi, Please see attachments! these questions are about Typical Reasoning.

Use the trial-bytrial data to answer these questions. Question Answer Mean rating for low typicalin and two activities: (The difference between your answer and the correct value must be less than 0.01.) \\:H Mean rating for high typicality and two activities: (The difference between your answer and the correct value must be less than 0.01.) \\:H v Your trial-by-trial data On each trial, you indicated how probable it was that a statement described a person, based on the given information about that person. The second column indicates whether the statement used activities that were high or low in typicality, relative to the description of the person. The third oolurnn indicates whether the statement had one or two activities. The nal column indicates the probability rating you provided. Trial Typicality of statement Number of activities Probability rating of statement 1 Low 2.0 0.23 2 Low 1.0 0.64 3 High 1.0 0.88 4 High 1.0 0.74 5 Low 1.0 0.05 6 Low 2.0 0.77 7 High 2.0 0.17 8 High 2.0 0.95 9 Low 2.0 0.08 10 Low 1.0 0.01 11 High 2.0 0.78 12 High 1.0 0.6 Typical Reasoning Estimated time to complete lab: 15 minutes Probability Many people nd statistics to be a difcult to subject. In part, this difficulty is because people sometimes misunderstand the properties of probability. Research has shown that people's estimates of probability are often very different from objective probabilities. In many cases, these misunderstandings are not errors in an absolute sense, because the way people estimate probabilities are often close to characteristics of an environment that people want to predict, even when what is estimated deviates from true probabilities. Background This short lab demonstrates one kind of probabilistic misunderstanding called the conjunction fallacy. In its most simple form, it says that people sometimes think that having both eventA and event B occur is more likely than having just event A occur orjust event B occur. According to objective probabilities, the probability of two events occurring must be less than the probabilities of either of the events happening by themselves. In some circumstances, however, people are more likely to say the conjunction (having both events occur) is more likely