How to allocate limited resources to their best use is the very first and fundamental principle that you guys learn in a first course in both economics and finance. Explain how the concepts and techniques covered in the various topics in this (introductory finance) course can help address the issue. [Hint: Think about how NPV, as an investment decision rule, addresses the efficient allocation of limited resources problem.]

This is one question for my self-report, please write about 300 words.