Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

I did the code already but I also have to add the partition number assigned to the job (if the job was allocated). Can you

I did the code already but I also have to add the partition number assigned to the job (if the job was allocated). Can you please do that for me? I copied and pasted my code below.

#include

#include

#include

using std::cout;

using std::cin;

using std::endl;

unsigned int memorySize;

// Function prototypes

unsigned int FirstFit(struct Partition *, int, struct Job *, int);

unsigned int BestFit(struct Partition *, int, struct Job *, int);

unsigned int NextFit(struct Partition *, int, struct Job *, int);

unsigned int WorstFit(struct Partition *, int, struct Job *, int);

// Partition struct descriptor

struct Partition

{

unsigned int size;

int number;

bool free;

unsigned int hole;

char jobName[7];

};

// Job struct descriptor

struct Job

{

char name[4];

unsigned int size;

bool running; // Run/Wait

int partitionNumber;

};

int main()

{

Partition *partitions;

Job *jobs;

int numPartitions;

int numJobs;

unsigned int totalPartitionSize = 0;

// Prompt user for information needed

cout << "Input memory size: ";

cin >> memorySize;

cout << "Input number of partitions (max. 5): ";

cin >> numPartitions;

// Allocate memory for partitions

partitions = new Partition[numPartitions];

// Initialize each partition

for (int i = 0; i < numPartitions; i++)

{

int partitionSize;

cout << "Input size for partition " << i + 1 << ": ";

cin >> partitionSize;

totalPartitionSize += partitionSize;

// Check if enough memory available

if (totalPartitionSize > memorySize)

{

cout << "Error: Total partition size is more than memory size available" << endl;

delete[] partitions;

return -1;

}

partitions[i].size = partitionSize;

partitions[i].number = i + 1;

partitions[i].free = true;

partitions[i].hole = 0;

strncpy(partitions[i].jobName, "", sizeof(partitions[i].jobName));

}

cout << "Input number of jobs: ";

cin >> numJobs;

// Allocate memory for partitions

jobs = new Job[numJobs];

for (int i = 0; i < numJobs; i++)

{

snprintf(jobs[i].name, sizeof(jobs[i].name), "J%02d", i + 1);

cout << "Input size for " << jobs[i].name << ": ";

cin >> jobs[i].size;

jobs[i].running = false;

jobs[i].partitionNumber = 0;

}

while(true)

{

for (int i = 0; i < numPartitions; i++)

{

partitions[i].free = true;

partitions[i].hole = 0;

}

for (int i = 0; i < numJobs; i++)

{

jobs[i].running = false;

jobs[i].partitionNumber = 0;

}

int choice = 0;

while (!(choice >= 1 && choice <= 4))

{

cout << "Input memory management algorithm (1-4):" << endl;

cout << "1. First Fit" << endl;

cout << "2. Best Fit" << endl;

cout << "3. Next Fit" << endl;

cout << "4. Worst Fit" << endl;

cin >> choice;

}

unsigned int memoryWasted = 0;

if (choice == 1)

memoryWasted = FirstFit(partitions, numPartitions, jobs, numJobs);

else if (choice == 2)

memoryWasted = BestFit(partitions, numPartitions, jobs, numJobs);

else if (choice == 3)

memoryWasted = NextFit(partitions, numPartitions, jobs, numJobs);

else if (choice == 4)

memoryWasted = WorstFit(partitions, numPartitions, jobs, numJobs);

cout << "Choice was: " << choice << endl;

for(int i = 0; i < numPartitions;i++)

{

cout << partitions[i].jobName << "/" << partitions[i].hole << endl;

}

cout << "Total memory waste: " << memoryWasted << endl;

cout << "Jobs waiting: ";

int waitingCount = 0;

for (int i = 0; i < numJobs; i++)

{

if (!jobs[i].running)

{

cout << jobs[i].name;

if (i != numJobs - 1)

cout << ", ";

waitingCount++;

}

}

if (waitingCount == 0)

cout << "None" << endl;

cout << endl;

}

// Free memory

delete[] jobs;

delete[] partitions;

return 0;

}

// First fit algorithm

unsigned int FirstFit(Partition *partitions, int numPartitions, Job *jobs, int numJobs)

{

// Total memory waste

unsigned int memoryWaste = 0;

for (int i = 0; i < numJobs; i++)

{

// If job already running, skip it

if (jobs[i].running)

continue;

for (int j = 0; j < numPartitions; j++)

{

// Skip partitions that are either not free or not big enough to hold the job

if (!partitions[j].free || partitions[j].size < jobs[i].size)

continue;

// Update partition status

partitions[j].free = false;

memoryWaste += partitions[j].hole = partitions[j].size - jobs[i].size;

strncpy(partitions[j].jobName, jobs[i].name, sizeof(partitions[j].jobName));

// Update job status

jobs[i].running = true;

jobs[i].partitionNumber = partitions[j].number;

break;

}

}

return memoryWaste;

}

// Best fit algorithm

unsigned int BestFit(Partition *partitions, int numPartitions, Job *jobs, int numJobs)

{

// Total memory waste

unsigned int memoryWaste = 0;

for (int i = 0; i < numJobs; i++)

{

// If job already running, skip it

if (jobs[i].running)

continue;

int bestIndex = -1;

for (int j = 0; j < numPartitions; j++)

{

// Skip partitions that are either not free or not big enough to hold the job

if (!partitions[j].free || partitions[j].size < jobs[i].size)

continue;

if (bestIndex == -1)

bestIndex = j;

else if (partitions[j].size < partitions[bestIndex].size)

bestIndex = j;

}

if (bestIndex >= 0)

{

// Update partition status

partitions[bestIndex].free = false;

memoryWaste += partitions[bestIndex].hole = partitions[bestIndex].size - jobs[i].size;

strncpy(partitions[bestIndex].jobName, jobs[i].name, sizeof(partitions[bestIndex].jobName));

// Update job status

jobs[i].running = true;

jobs[i].partitionNumber = partitions[bestIndex].number;

}

}

return memoryWaste;

}

// Next fit algorithm

unsigned int NextFit(Partition *partitions, int numPartitions, Job *jobs, int numJobs)

{

// Total memory waste

unsigned int memoryWaste = 0;

int lastIndex = -1;

for (int i = 0; i < numJobs; i++)

{

// If job already running, skip it

if (jobs[i].running)

continue;

int curIndex = lastIndex;

for (;;)

{

curIndex++;

if (curIndex >= numPartitions)

{

if (lastIndex == -1 || lastIndex == 0)

break;

curIndex = 0;

}

else if (curIndex == lastIndex)

break;

// Skip partitions that are either not free or not big enough to hold the job

if (!partitions[curIndex].free || partitions[curIndex].size < jobs[i].size)

continue;

// Update partition status

partitions[curIndex].free = false;

memoryWaste += partitions[curIndex].hole = partitions[curIndex].size - jobs[i].size;

strncpy(partitions[curIndex].jobName, jobs[i].name, sizeof(partitions[curIndex].jobName));

// Update job status

jobs[i].running = true;

jobs[i].partitionNumber = partitions[curIndex].number;

lastIndex = curIndex;

break;

}

}

return memoryWaste;

}

unsigned int WorstFit(Partition *partitions, int numPartitions, Job *jobs, int numJobs)

{

unsigned int memoryWaste = 0;

for(int i = 0; i < numJobs; i++)

{

if(jobs[i].running)

continue;

int worstIndex = -1;

for(int j = 0; j < numPartitions; j++)

{

if((partitions[j].free && partitions[j].size < jobs[i].size) || (!partitions[j].free && partitions[j].hole < jobs[i].size))

continue;

if(worstIndex == -1)

worstIndex = j;

else if(partitions[j].free && partitions[j].size > partitions[worstIndex].size)

worstIndex = j;

else if(!partitions[j].free && partitions[j].hole > partitions[worstIndex].size)

worstIndex = j;

}

if(worstIndex >= 0)

{

if(partitions[worstIndex].free)

{

partitions[worstIndex].free = false;

memoryWaste += partitions[worstIndex].hole = partitions[worstIndex].size - jobs[i].size;

strncpy(partitions[worstIndex].jobName, jobs[i].name, sizeof(partitions[worstIndex].jobName));

jobs[i].running = true;

jobs[i].partitionNumber = partitions[worstIndex].number;

}

else

{

memoryWaste += partitions[worstIndex].hole = partitions[worstIndex].hole - jobs[i].size;

strncat(partitions[worstIndex].jobName, jobs[i].name, sizeof(partitions[worstIndex].jobName));

jobs[i].running = true;

jobs[i].partitionNumber = partitions[worstIndex].number;

}

}

}

return memoryWaste;

}

// Worst fit algorithm

/*unsigned int WorstFit(Partition *partitions, int numPartitions, Job *jobs, int numJobs)

{

// Total memory waste

unsigned int memoryWaste = 0;

for (int i = 0; i < numJobs; i++)

{

// If job already running, skip it

if (jobs[i].running)

continue;

int worstIndex = -1;

for (int j = 0; j < numPartitions; j++)

{

// Skip partitions that are either not free or not big enough to hold the job

if (!partitions[j].free || partitions[j].size < jobs[i].size)

continue;

if (worstIndex == -1)

worstIndex = j;

else if (partitions[j].size > partitions[worstIndex].size)

worstIndex = j;

}

if (worstIndex >= 0)

{

// Update partition status

partitions[worstIndex].free = false;

memoryWaste += partitions[worstIndex].hole = partitions[worstIndex].size - jobs[i].size;

strncpy(partitions[worstIndex].jobName, jobs[i].name, sizeof(partitions[worstIndex].jobName));

// Update job status

jobs[i].running = true;

jobs[i].partitionNumber = partitions[worstIndex].number;

}

}

return memoryWaste;

}*/

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

More Books

Students also viewed these Databases questions

Question

3. It is the commitment you show that is the deciding factor.

Answered: 1 week ago