Question
I need to write this all in a test file named HarmonicTest.java I need to write 5 JUnit5 tests for an existing method I have
I need to write this all in a test file named HarmonicTest.java
I need to write 5 JUnit5 tests for an existing method I have which looks like the following:
public static double harmonic(int n) {
if (n == 0)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("The argument n can't be zero.");
if (n == 1)
return 1;
else if (n < 0)
return -1 * harmonic(-n);
else // n > 1
return 1.0 / n + harmonic(n - 1);
}
These
Add a JUnit test file called HarmoicTest to the source folder called test. Write at least five different JUnit test methods to test the method harmonic using both valid and invalid input. Choose the tests deliberately to provide thorough testing that uncovers as many potential problems as possible. Each of the five JUnit test methods should have a descriptive name that indicates what it is testing for. Two things to consider:
- How to compare floating-point numbers Because of the way floating-point numbers are represented in Java, many numbers cannot be represented with full mathematical precision (e.g. 1/3) To account for that fact, JUnit provides an overloaded assertEquals method (Links to an external site.) that asserts that the expected and actual floating-point numbers are equal within a given delta. Use this overloaded method to test the method harmonic. To ensure consistency throughout your test class, declare a private final field called DELTA and assign it one billionth.
- How to test for exceptions: In JUnit5, we use lambda expressions to test for exceptions. We'll cover lambda expressions later in the course. All you need to know for now is this special case which has the following format: assertThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> { // call here the method to trigger the exception }); Notice, that the code snippet above calls the static method assertThrows from class Assertions without explicitly calling it on the type. That works if you included the following static import statement, which was also used in the other three JUnit test classes. import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions
So the answer I am looking for is the HarmonicTest.java file with 5 JUnit tests
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