In this module's lab, you learned the usage of tracerout (or tracert) command, which uses UDP or ICMP messages to trace the route or path for a specified destination computer or web site.

The lab also tells you that traceroute or tracert is actually a program designed many years ago. Question is, when you execute it in your computer, how does it collect the information of every router of the path, including its IP and name and the round-trip time each hop took? In other words, how and what UDP or ICMP messages are used and sent for this purpose?

To complete this assignment, you are required to do a little research to answer the above question by writing a short report with about 250 words in a file name Lab11 (text file or Word).