Question
JAG is a British car manufacturing company. JAG expects to generate an annual EBIT of 2.5 million in 1 year and this figure is not
JAG is a British car manufacturing company. JAG expects to generate an annual EBIT of 2.5
million in 1 year and this figure is not expected to change. JAG makes fixed capital investments
of 700,000 every year, its depreciation expense is constant at 150,000 per year, and its
working capital balances are expected to stay constant at 200,000. The firm currently has
no debt and 400,000 shares outstanding. JAGs equity beta is 1.3, the risk free rate is 1%, and
the market risk premium is 5%. The corporate tax rate is 35%.
(a) What are JAGs current share price, earnings per share (eps) and cost of equity?
(b) JAG decides to borrow 5 million by issuing a 8-year bond paying annual coupons at 4%,
which is also equal to the cost of debt, so that 5 million is also the nominal amount
of the bond. JAG then uses the proceeds of the bond issue to repurchase shares at a
price that renders shareholders indifferent between selling and not selling. What are
JAGs share price, earnings per share and cost of equity after the bond issue and share
buyback?
(c) Briefly describe the tradeoff theory of capital structure. Based on this theory, what
what effect would an increase in the corporate tax rate have on the optimal capital structure
of firms in the economy?
of firms in the economy? [3 marks]
3
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