Question
JAMES BADUONG KUJO LTD produces one product and the entire product sold as soon as produced. There is synchronization between production and sales and work
JAMES BADUONG KUJO LTD produces one product and the entire product sold as soon as produced. There is synchronization between production and sales and work in progress is negligible. The company operates standard costing system and analysis of variance is made every month. The cost for the month of October, 2020is as follows;
GHS
Direct material (0.5kg @ GHS400 per kg) 200
Direct labour (2hours @ GHS200 per hour) 400
Variable overheads (2hours @GHS30 per hour) 60
Fixed overheads 740
Standard cost 1,400
Standard profit 600
Standard selling price 2,000
Selling and distribution costs are not included in the standard cost card and are deducted from profit as a period cost. Budgeted output for the month of October, 2020 was 5,100 units.
Actual results for the month of October, 2020 were as follows;
Production of 4,850 units were sold for GHS 9,560,000
Materials consumed in production amounted to 2,300kg at a total cost of GHS980,000
Labour hours paid for amounted to 8,500 hours at a cost of GHS1,680,000
Actual operating hours amounted to 8,000 hours
Variable overheads amounted to GHS260,000
Fixed overheads amounted to GHS4,230,000
Selling and distribution cost amounted to GHS1,100,000
REQUIRED:
Calculate all variances and prepare an operating statement for the month of October, 2020.
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