James Madison: $"[$The$]$ jurisdiction $[$of the National Government$]$ extends to certain enumerated objects only, and leaves to the several States a residuary and inviolable sovereignty over all other objects." How does Madison define the powers of the federal government?The power of the federal government is limited and all other powers of government belong to the State governments. The power of the State governments is limited and all other powers of government belong to the Federal government. The federal government has more power than the State governments. The powers of the federal government are not clearly defined and so it may do whatever it wants.