Question
Job Order Costing The Company produces a set of dining room furniture consisting of a table and four chairs. The company has enough customer demand
Job Order Costing The Company produces a set of dining room furniture consisting of a table and four chairs. The company has enough customer demand to justify producing its full capacity of 3,600 sets per year. Annual cost data at full capacity follow.
Direct labor $ 887,000
Advertising $ 99,000
Factory supervision $ 73,000
Property taxes, factory building $ 18,000
Sales commissions $ 63,000
Insurance, factory $ 7,000
Depreciation, administrative office equipment $ 3,000
Lease cost, factory equipment $ 14,000
Indirect materials, factory $ 20,000
Depreciation, factory building $ 112,000
Administrative office supplies (billing) $ 5,000
Administrative office salaries $ 106,000
Direct materials used (wood, bolts, etc.) $ 432,000
Utilities, factory $ 50,000
Required: 1. Prepare a spreadsheet listing each cost item and identifying it in the appropriate categories: Cost Behavior (Variable or Fixed), Period (Selling/Administrative), Product Cost (Direct or Indirect). Enter the dollar amount of each cost item under the appropriate headings and total the column amounts. Note that each cost item is classified in two ways: first, as variable or fixed with respect to the number of units produced and sold; and second, as a selling and administrative cost or a product cost. If the item is a product cost, it should also be classified as either direct or indirect.
2. Compute the average product cost of one dining set.
3. Assume that production drops to only 1,000 sets annually. Would you expect the average product cost per set to increase, decrease, or remain unchanged? Explain.
4. Refer to the original data. The president's brother is a finish carpenter and has considered making himself a dining set and has priced the necessary materials at a woodworker's supply store. The brother has asked the president if he could purchase a dining set from the Company "at cost, " and the president agreed to let him do so.
a. Would you expect any disagreement between the two men over the price the brother should pay? Explain. What price does the president probably have in mind? The brother?
b. Because the company is operating at full capacity, what cost practice might be justification for the president to charge the full, regular price to the brother and still be selling "at cost"?
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