Question
Joyner Companys income statement for Year 2 follows: Joyner Companys Income Statement Sales $ 701,000 Cost of goods sold 340,000 Gross margin 361,000 Selling and
Joyner Companys income statement for Year 2 follows: |
Joyner Companys Income Statement | ||
Sales | $ | 701,000 |
Cost of goods sold | 340,000 | |
Gross margin | 361,000 | |
Selling and administrative expenses | 216,000 | |
Net operating income | 145,000 | |
Gain on sale of equipment | 9,000 | |
Income before taxes | 154,000 | |
Income taxes | 61,600 | |
Net income | $ | 92,400 |
Its balance sheet amounts at the end of Years 1 and 2 are as follows: |
Joyner Company's Balance Sheet | ||||
Year 2 | Year 1 | |||
Assets | ||||
Cash | $ | 24,600 | $ | 58,000 |
Accounts receivable | 279,000 | 140,000 | ||
Inventory | 319,000 | 282,000 | ||
Prepaid expenses | 10,000 | 20,000 | ||
Total current assets | 632,600 | 500,000 | ||
Property, plant, and equipment | 631,000 | 503,000 | ||
Less accumulated depreciation | 165,300 | 130,800 | ||
Net property, plant, and equipment | 465,700 | 372,200 | ||
Loan to Hymans Company | 45,000 | 0 | ||
Total assets | $ | 1,143,300 | $ | 872,200 |
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | ||||
Accounts payable | 318,000 | 259,000 | ||
Accrued liabilities | 43,000 | 52,000 | ||
Income taxes payable | 85,400 | 81,200 | ||
Total current liabilities | 446,400 | 392,200 | ||
Bonds payable | 201,000 | 101,000 | ||
Total liabilities | 647,400 | 493,200 | ||
Common stock | 347,000 | 289,000 | ||
Retained earnings | 148,900 | 90,000 | ||
Total stockholders' equity | 495,900 | 379,000 | ||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 1,143,300 | $ | 872,200 |
Equipment that had cost $31,400 and on which there was accumulated depreciation of $10,200 was sold during Year 2 for $30,200. The company declared and paid a cash dividend during Year 2. It did not retire any bonds or repurchase any of its own stock. |
Sam Conway, president of the company, considers $28,600 to be the minimum cash balance for operating purposes. As can be seen from the balance sheet data, only $24,600 in cash was available at the end of the current year. The sharp decline is puzzling to Mr. Conway, particularly because sales and profits are at a record high. |
Required: | |
1. | Using the direct method, adjust the companys income statement to a cash basis for Year 2. (Adjustment amounts that are to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.) |
2. | Using the data from (1) above and other data from the problem as needed, prepare a statement of cash flows for Year 2. (Cash outflows and amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.) |
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