Answered step by step
Verified Expert Solution
Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Lathrop Inc. purchased equipment on January 1, 2020, for $150,000 cash plus a note payable. The fair value of the equipment on January 1, 2020,

Lathrop Inc. purchased equipment on January 1, 2020, for $150,000 cash plus a note payable. The fair value of the equipment on January 1, 2020, is $542,666. The market rate of interest is 6%. 5M Corp. uses the effective interest method to amortize discounts and premiums. Record the entries over the term of the note payable for the following three separate scenarios for the structuring of the note payable.

a. The principal of $400,000 is due on December 31, 2021, and the note specified 5% interest payable each December 31 over a two-year period.

b. The face value of the note payable is instead $441,200 and is due on December 31, 2021. The note is structured as a zero-interest-bearing note payable over a two-year period.

c. The loan is extended to three years with equal payments of $146,900 due on each December 31 over the term of the note. The note will be fully paid upon maturity.

  • Case One
  • Case Two
  • Case Three

  • Note: Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.
  • Note: List multiple debits and credits (when applicable) in alphabetical order.

Date

Account Name

Dr.

Cr.

Jan. 1, 2020

CashInventoryEquipmentLandDeferred RevenueBonds PayableDiscount on Bonds PayableDiscount and Debt Issuance CostsPremium on Bonds PayableFair Value Adjustment—Bonds PayableNote PayableDiscount on Note PayablePremium on Note PayableFair Value Adjustment—Note PayableInterest PayableCommon StockPaid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common StockPaid-in Capital—Stock WarrantsRetained Earnings—Prior Period AdjustmentDebt Conversion ExpenseInterest ExpenseLoss on Redemption of BondsGain on Redemption of BondsUnrealized Gain or Loss—IncomeUnrealized Gain or Loss—OCI

CashInventoryEquipmentLandDeferred RevenueBonds PayableDiscount on Bonds PayableDiscount and Debt Issuance CostsPremium on Bonds PayableFair Value Adjustment—Bonds PayableNote PayableDiscount on Note PayablePremium on Note PayableFair Value Adjustment—Note PayableInterest PayableCommon StockPaid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common StockPaid-in Capital—Stock WarrantsRetained Earnings—Prior Period AdjustmentDebt Conversion ExpenseInterest ExpenseLoss on Redemption of BondsGain on Redemption of BondsUnrealized Gain or Loss—IncomeUnrealized Gain or Loss—OCI

CashInventoryEquipmentLandDeferred RevenueBonds PayableDiscount on Bonds PayableDiscount and Debt Issuance CostsPremium on Bonds PayableFair Value Adjustment—Bonds PayableNote PayableDiscount on Note PayablePremium on Note PayableFair Value Adjustment—Note PayableInterest PayableCommon StockPaid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common StockPaid-in Capital—Stock WarrantsRetained Earnings—Prior Period AdjustmentDebt Conversion ExpenseInterest ExpenseLoss on Redemption of BondsGain on Redemption of BondsUnrealized Gain or Loss—IncomeUnrealized Gain or Loss—OCI

CashInventoryEquipmentLandDeferred RevenueBonds PayableDiscount on Bonds PayableDiscount and Debt Issuance CostsPremium on Bonds PayableFair Value Adjustment—Bonds PayableNote PayableDiscount on Note PayablePremium on Note PayableFair Value Adjustment—Note PayableInterest PayableCommon StockPaid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common StockPaid-in Capital—Stock WarrantsRetained Earnings—Prior Period AdjustmentDebt Conversion ExpenseInterest ExpenseLoss on Redemption of BondsGain on Redemption of BondsUnrealized Gain or Loss—IncomeUnrealized Gain or Loss—OCI

To record note issuance

Dec. 31, 2020

CashInventoryEquipmentLandDeferred RevenueBonds PayableDiscount on Bonds PayableDiscount and Debt Issuance CostsPremium on Bonds PayableFair Value Adjustment—Bonds PayableNote PayableDiscount on Note PayablePremium on Note PayableFair Value Adjustment—Note PayableInterest PayableCommon StockPaid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common StockPaid-in Capital—Stock WarrantsRetained Earnings—Prior Period AdjustmentDebt Conversion ExpenseInterest ExpenseLoss on Redemption of BondsGain on Redemption of BondsUnrealized Gain or Loss—IncomeUnrealized Gain or Loss—OCI

CashInventoryEquipmentLandDeferred RevenueBonds PayableDiscount on Bonds PayableDiscount and Debt Issuance CostsPremium on Bonds PayableFair Value Adjustment—Bonds PayableNote PayableDiscount on Note PayablePremium on Note PayableFair Value Adjustment—Note PayableInterest PayableCommon StockPaid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common StockPaid-in Capital—Stock WarrantsRetained Earnings—Prior Period AdjustmentDebt Conversion ExpenseInterest ExpenseLoss on Redemption of BondsGain on Redemption of BondsUnrealized Gain or Loss—IncomeUnrealized Gain or Loss—OCI

CashInventoryEquipmentLandDeferred RevenueBonds PayableDiscount on Bonds PayableDiscount and Debt Issuance CostsPremium on Bonds PayableFair Value Adjustment—Bonds PayableNote PayableDiscount on Note PayablePremium on Note PayableFair Value Adjustment—Note PayableInterest PayableCommon StockPaid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common StockPaid-in Capital—Stock WarrantsRetained Earnings—Prior Period AdjustmentDebt Conversion ExpenseInterest ExpenseLoss on Redemption of BondsGain on Redemption of BondsUnrealized Gain or Loss—IncomeUnrealized Gain or Loss—OCI

To record interest expense

Dec. 31, 2021

CashInventoryEquipmentLandDeferred RevenueBonds PayableDiscount on Bonds PayableDiscount and Debt Issuance CostsPremium on Bonds PayableFair Value Adjustment—Bonds PayableNote PayableDiscount on Note PayablePremium on Note PayableFair Value Adjustment—Note PayableInterest PayableCommon StockPaid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common StockPaid-in Capital—Stock WarrantsRetained Earnings—Prior Period AdjustmentDebt Conversion ExpenseInterest ExpenseLoss on Redemption of BondsGain on Redemption of BondsUnrealized Gain or Loss—IncomeUnrealized Gain or Loss—OCI

CashInventoryEquipmentLandDeferred RevenueBonds PayableDiscount on Bonds PayableDiscount and Debt Issuance CostsPremium on Bonds PayableFair Value Adjustment—Bonds PayableNote PayableDiscount on Note PayablePremium on Note PayableFair Value Adjustment—Note PayableInterest PayableCommon StockPaid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common StockPaid-in Capital—Stock WarrantsRetained Earnings—Prior Period AdjustmentDebt Conversion ExpenseInterest ExpenseLoss on Redemption of BondsGain on Redemption of BondsUnrealized Gain or Loss—IncomeUnrealized Gain or Loss—OCI

CashInventoryEquipmentLandDeferred RevenueBonds PayableDiscount on Bonds PayableDiscount and Debt Issuance CostsPremium on Bonds PayableFair Value Adjustment—Bonds PayableNote PayableDiscount on Note PayablePremium on Note PayableFair Value Adjustment—Note PayableInterest PayableCommon StockPaid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common StockPaid-in Capital—Stock WarrantsRetained Earnings—Prior Period AdjustmentDebt Conversion ExpenseInterest ExpenseLoss on Redemption of BondsGain on Redemption of BondsUnrealized Gain or Loss—IncomeUnrealized Gain or Loss—OCI

To record interest expense

Dec. 31, 2021

CashInventoryEquipmentLandDeferred RevenueBonds PayableDiscount on Bonds PayableDiscount and Debt Issuance CostsPremium on Bonds PayableFair Value Adjustment—Bonds PayableNote PayableDiscount on Note PayablePremium on Note PayableFair Value Adjustment—Note PayableInterest PayableCommon StockPaid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common StockPaid-in Capital—Stock WarrantsRetained Earnings—Prior Period AdjustmentDebt Conversion ExpenseInterest ExpenseLoss on Redemption of BondsGain on Redemption of BondsUnrealized Gain or Loss—IncomeUnrealized Gain or Loss—OCI

CashInventoryEquipmentLandDeferred RevenueBonds PayableDiscount on Bonds PayableDiscount and Debt Issuance CostsPremium on Bonds PayableFair Value Adjustment—Bonds PayableNote PayableDiscount on Note PayablePremium on Note PayableFair Value Adjustment—Note PayableInterest PayableCommon StockPaid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common StockPaid-in Capital—Stock WarrantsRetained Earnings—Prior Period AdjustmentDebt Conversion ExpenseInterest ExpenseLoss on Redemption of BondsGain on Redemption of BondsUnrealized Gain or Loss—IncomeUnrealized Gain or Loss—OCI

To record extinguishment of the note

Step by Step Solution

3.46 Rating (143 Votes )

There are 3 Steps involved in it

Step: 1

Fixed assets such as equipment building are recorded at fair market value or cost whichever is less Fair market value is the value of the asset that is recovered by trading the asset on the market Lat... blur-text-image

Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions

See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success

Step: 2

blur-text-image

Step: 3

blur-text-image

Ace Your Homework with AI

Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance

Get Started

Recommended Textbook for

Cost Accounting A Managerial Emphasis

Authors: Charles T. Horngren, Srikant M.Dater, George Foster, Madhav

13th Edition

8120335643, 136126634, 978-0136126638

More Books

Students also viewed these Accounting questions

Question

Examine various types of executive compensation plans.

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

1. What is the meaning and definition of banks ?

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

2. What is the meaning and definition of Banking?

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

3.What are the Importance / Role of Bank in Business?

Answered: 1 week ago

Question

Define direct costs and indirect costs.

Answered: 1 week ago