Lease versus purchaseJLB Corporation is attempting to determine whether to lease or purchase research equipment. The firm is in the 24% tax bracket, and its after-tax cost of debt is currently 9%.

The terms of the lease and of the purchase are as follows:

LeaseAnnual end-of-year lease payments of $33,000 are required over the 3-year life of the lease. All maintenance costs will be paid by the lessor; insurance and other costs will be borne by the lessee. The lessee will exercise its option to purchase the asset for $7,000 at termination of the lease. Ignore any future tax benefit associated with the purchase of the equipment at the end of year 3 under the lease option.

PurchaseThe research equipment, costing $80,000, can be financed entirely with a 13% loan requiring annual end-of-year payments of

$33,882 for 3 years. The firm in this case will depreciate the equipment under MACRS using a 3-year recovery period. (See

Table for the applicable depreciation percentages.) The firm will pay $2,000 per year for a service contract that covers all maintenance costs; insurance and other costs will be borne by the firm. The firm plans to keep the equipment and use it beyond its 3-year recovery period.

a.Calculate the after-tax cash outflows associated with each alternative.

(Hint: Because insurance and other costs are borne by the firm under both alternatives, those costs can be ignored here.)

b. Calculate the present value of each cash outflow stream, using the after-tax cost of debt.

c.Which alternativelease orpurchasewouldyou recommend? Why?

a.The after-tax cash outflow associated with the lease in year 1 is ____ (Round to the nearest dollar.)

The after-tax cash outflow associated with the lease in year 2 is ____ (Round to the nearest dollar.)

The after-tax cash outflow associated with the lease in year 3 is ____ (Round to the nearest dollar.)

The after-tax cash outflow associated with the purchase in year 1 is ____ (Round to the nearest dollar.)

The after-tax cash outflow associated with the purchase in year 2 is ____ (Round to the nearest dollar.)

The after-tax cash outflow associated with the purchase in year 3 is ____ (Round to the nearest dollar.)

b.The total present value of the after-tax cash outflows associated with the lease is ____ (Round to the nearest dollar.)

The total present value of the after-tax cash outflows associated with the purchase is ____ (Round to the nearest dollar.)