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Let's present the risks associated with Generative AI based on their alignment with the HLEG principles and AI lifecycle stages. 1 . Human Agency and
Let's present the risks associated with Generative AI based on their alignment with the HLEG principles and AI lifecycle stages.
Human Agency and Oversight:
Deployment:
R: Automation Bias Overreliance on AI systems without human judgment DO LIKE THIS
R: Dependence on the Model DeveloperOperator Lack of transparency and control over AI behavior
R: Lack of Human Control AI systems making decisions without human intervention
MonitoringFeedback:
R R RSame as above, emphasizing the need for ongoing human supervision and intervention
Technical Robustness and Safety:
All Stages:
R: Lack of Quality, Truth, and Illusions Hallucinations and inaccurate outputs
R: Lack of Reproducibility and Explainability Difficulty understanding and reproducing AI decisions
R: Lack of Security of Generated Code Vulnerabilities in AIgenerated code
R: Incorrect Response to Specific Inputs AI failures in understanding and responding appropriately
R: Vulnerability to Interpreting Text as a Command AI susceptibility to malicious prompts
R: SelfReinforcing Impacts and Model Collapse AI models degrading over time due to feedback loops
R: Lack of Human Control AI systems operating without sufficient safeguards
R: Homograph Attacks Exploiting similarlooking characters to deceive AI
R R R: Prompt Injection Attacks Manipulating AI behavior through malicious input
Data CollectionPreprocessing:
R: Data Poisoning Attacks Introducing malicious data to corrupt AI training
Model Training:
R: Knowledge Gathering and Processing in the Context of Cyber Attacks AI misuse for information gathering in cyberattacks
R: Malware Creation and Improvement AI used to generate or enhance malicious code
R: Attackers can reconstruct a model's training data via targeted queries in LLM Privacy and security breach
R: Model Poisoning Attacks Subtle modifications to training data to compromise AI models
R: Learning Transfer Attacks Transferring malicious knowledge from one model to another
Deployment:
R R RMalware Creation, Improvement, and Placement
R: RCE Remote Code Execution Attacks Exploiting AI vulnerabilities for unauthorized control
Privacy and Data Governance:
Data CollectionPreprocessing:
R: Lack of Confidentiality of Input Data Inadequate protection of user data
R: ReIdentification of Individuals from Anonymous Data Revealing personal information from anonymized data
R: Data Poisoning Attacks Compromising data integrity and privacy
Model Training:
R RSame as above
R: Attackers can reconstruct a model's training data via targeted queries in LLM Privacy violation through data extraction
Transparency:
All Stages:
R: Lack of Reproducibility and Explainability Difficulty understanding AI decisionmaking
Model Training:
R: Attackers can reconstruct a model's training data via targeted queries in LLM Lack of transparency in data usage
Deployment:
R: Misinformation Fake NewsAIgenerated misleading or false information
Diversity, Nondiscrimination, and Fairness:
Data CollectionPreprocessing and Model Training:
R: Undesirable Results, Literal Memory, and Bias Harmful or biased content due to training data or limitations
R: Lack of Security of Generated Code Security vulnerabilities that can disproportionately affect certain groups
R: Incorrect Response to Specific Inputs Biased or unfair responses due to flawed training data
Societal and Environmental Wellbeing:
Deployment:
R: Misinformation Fake NewsNegative societal impact of AIgenerated false information
R: Malware Placement AIfacilitated spread of malicious software
R: RCE Remote Code Execution Attacks AIenabled cyberattacks causing harm
Accountability:
All Stages:
R: Dependence on the Model DeveloperOperator Lack of clarity on responsibility for AI actions
Deployment:
R: Social Engineering AI used to manipulate individuals
R: Lack of Human Control Unclear accountability for AIgenerated outcomes
Note: Some risks, like RLack of Quality and RLack of Reproducibility and Explainability are relevant across multiple stages and principles.
I hope this categorization helps in understanding the complex landscape of Generative AI risks! DO GRAPHICAL SCHEME FOR AI LIFECYCLING FOR EACH RISKS AND A GRAPHICAL SCHEME FOR EACH RISKS ACCORDING TO PRINCIPLES ACROSS THE LIFECYCLE DO LIKE THIS
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