Question: Lowell Inc. projects unit sales for a new project with a life of FOUR YEARS as follows: year 1 = Unit sales 10,000 Year 2
Lowell Inc. projects unit sales for a new project with a life of FOUR YEARS as follows:
year 1 = Unit sales 10,000
Year 2 = Unit sales 12,000
Year 3 = Unit sales 14,000
Year 4 = Unit sales 16,000
Production will require Lowell must have an amount of NOWC on hand equal to 11 percent of the upcoming year’s sales. Total fixed costs are $100,000 per year, variable production costs are $220 per unit, and the units are priced at $300 each. The sale price and variable costs will increase by 2 percent every year. The equipment needed to begin production has an installed cost of $2,000,000. The equipment qualifies as 5-year MACRS property.
Years 1 = 20% depreciation rate
Year 2 = 32 % depreciation
Year 3 = 19% depreciation
Year 4 = 12% depreciation
In FOUR years, this equipment can be sold for about 22 percent of its acquisition cost. Lowell is in the 25 percent marginal tax bracket and has a required return on all its projects of 18 percent. Based on these preliminary project estimates, what is the IRR of the project?
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